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  2. Total order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_order

    A strict total order on a set is a strict partial order on in which any two distinct elements are comparable. That is, a strict total order is a binary relation < {\displaystyle <} on some set X {\displaystyle X} , which satisfies the following for all a , b {\displaystyle a,b} and c {\displaystyle c} in X {\displaystyle X} :

  3. Weak ordering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weak_ordering

    A strict weak order that is trichotomous is called a strict total order. [14] The total preorder which is the inverse of its complement is in this case a total order . For a strict weak order < {\displaystyle \,<\,} another associated reflexive relation is its reflexive closure , a (non-strict) partial order ≤ . {\displaystyle \,\leq .}

  4. Connected relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected_relation

    Similarly, a strict partial order that is connected is a strict total order. A relation is a total order if and only if it is both a partial order and strongly connected. A relation is a strict total order if, and only if, it is a strict partial order and just connected. A strict total order can never be strongly connected (except on an empty ...

  5. Binary relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_relation

    Otherwise the operator selects a boundary sub-relation described in terms of its logical matrix: ⁡ is the side diagonal if is an upper right triangular linear order or strict order. fringe ⁡ ( R ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {fringe} (R)} is the block fringe if R {\displaystyle R} is irreflexive ( R ⊆ I ¯ {\displaystyle R\subseteq {\bar ...

  6. Sorting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorting

    If different items have different sort key values then this defines a unique order of the items. Workers sorting parcels in a postal facility. A standard order is often called ascending (corresponding to the fact that the standard order of numbers is ascending, i.e. A to Z, 0 to 9), the reverse order descending (Z to A, 9 to 0).

  7. Robinson arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robinson_arithmetic

    The usual strict total order on N, "less than" (denoted by "<"), can be defined in terms of addition via the rule x < y ↔ ∃z (Sz + x = y). Equivalently, we get a definitional conservative extension of Q by taking "<" as primitive and adding this rule as an eighth axiom; this system is termed " Robinson arithmetic R " in Boolos, Burgess ...

  8. 24 Discontinued '70s and '80s Foods That We'll Never ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/24-discontinued-70s-80s...

    3. Keebler Fudge Magic Middles. Neither the chocolate fudge cream inside a shortbread cookie nor versions with peanut butter or chocolate chip crusts survived.

  9. Well-ordering theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Well-ordering_theorem

    A set X is well-ordered by a strict total order if every non-empty subset of X has a least element under the ordering. The well-ordering theorem together with Zorn's lemma are the most important mathematical statements that are equivalent to the axiom of choice (often called AC, see also Axiom of choice § Equivalents).