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  2. Gametophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametophyte

    They have exosporic gametophytes — that is, the gametophyte is free-living and develops outside of the spore wall. Exosporic gametophytes can either be bisexual, capable of producing both sperm and eggs in the same thallus , or specialized into separate male and female organisms (dioicous).

  3. Gametogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametogenesis

    It is the biological process of gametogenesis during which cells that are haploid or diploid divide to create other cells. It can take place either through mitotic or meiotic division of diploid gametocytes into different cells depending on an organism's biological life cycle. For instance, gametophytes in plants undergo mitosis to produce gametes.

  4. Alternation of generations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternation_of_generations

    Antheridia and archegonia occur on different gametophytes, which are then called dioicous. The moss Mnium hornum has the gametophyte as the dominant generation. It is dioicous: male plants produce only antheridia in terminal rosettes, female plants produce only archegonia in the form of stalked capsules. [26] Seed plant gametophytes are also ...

  5. Sporophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sporophyte

    In flowering plants, the gametophytes are very reduced in size, and are represented by the germinated pollen and the embryo sac. The sporophyte produces spores (hence the name) by meiosis, a process also known as "reduction division" that reduces the number of chromosomes in each spore mother cell by half. The resulting meiospores develop into ...

  6. Microspore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microspore

    The microspore has three different types of wall layers. The outer layer is called the perispore, the next is the exospore, and the inner layer is the endospore.The perispore is the thickest of the three layers while the exospore and endospore are relatively equal in width.

  7. Sexual reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_reproduction

    These spores then germinate and divide by mitosis to form a haploid multicellular phase, the gametophyte, which produces gametes directly by mitosis. This type of life cycle, involving alternation between two multicellular phases, the sexual haploid gametophyte and asexual diploid sporophyte, is known as alternation of generations .

  8. US charges ex-TD Bank employee with helping to launder money ...

    www.aol.com/news/us-charges-ex-td-bank-174412767...

    A former TD Bank employee based in Florida was arrested and charged with facilitating money laundering to Colombia, New Jersey's attorney general said on Wednesday, in the first such arrest since ...

  9. Plant reproduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproduction

    The gametophytes produce both motile sperm in the antheridia and egg cells in separate archegonia. After rains or when dew deposits a film of water, the motile sperm are splashed away from the antheridia, which are normally produced on the top side of the thallus, and swim in the film of water to the antheridia where they fertilize the egg.