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  2. Face value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Face_value

    Face value can be used to refer to the apparent value of something other than a financial instrument, such as a concept or plan. In this context, "face value" refers to the apparent merits of the idea, before the concept or plan has been tested. Face value also refers to the price printed on a ticket to a sporting event, concert, or other event ...

  3. Par value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par_value

    The par value of stock remains unchanged in a bonus stock issue but it changes in a stock split. In accounting, the par value allows the company to put a de minimis value for the stock on the company's financial statement. Par value is also used to calculate legal capital or share capital.

  4. Book value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_value

    An asset's initial book value is its actual cash value or its acquisition cost. Cash assets are recorded or "booked" at actual cash value. Assets such as buildings, land and equipment are valued based on their acquisition cost, which includes the actual cash cost of the asset plus certain costs tied to the purchase of the asset, such as broker fees.

  5. Notional amount - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notional_amount

    In simple terms, the notional principal amount is essentially how much of an asset or bonds a person owns. For example, if a premium bond were bought for £1, then the notional principal amount would be the face value amount of the premium bond that £1 was able to purchase. Hence, the notional principal amount is the quantity of the assets and ...

  6. Weighted average cost of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_average_cost_of...

    But there are also disadvantages of the debt component including: Using WACC makes the firm legally obliged to make payments no matter how tight the funds on hand are, in the case of bonds full face value comes due at one time, and taking on more debt = taking on more financial risk (more systematic risk) requiring higher cash flows.

  7. Present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_value

    A bondholder will receive coupon payments semiannually (unless otherwise specified) in the amount of , until the bond matures, at which point the bondholder will receive the final coupon payment and the face value of a bond, (+). The present value of a bond is the purchase price. [2]

  8. Bond valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_valuation

    Bond valuation is the process by which an investor arrives at an estimate of the theoretical fair value, or intrinsic worth, of a bond.As with any security or capital investment, the theoretical fair value of a bond is the present value of the stream of cash flows it is expected to generate.

  9. Real prices and ideal prices - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_prices_and_ideal_prices

    In accounting practice, ideal prices are used all the time. For example, when accountants have to value a stock of assets, or a set of transactions across an interval of time (for tax, commercial or audit purposes), they apply rules and criteria to arrive at a price reflecting the cost or market-value of the stock or flow of transactions.