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  2. Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_iodine...

    Congenital iodine deficiency has been almost eliminated in developed countries through iodine supplementation of food and by newborn screening using a blood test for thyroid function. [5] Treatment consists of lifelong administration of thyroxine (T4). Thyroxine must be dosed as tablets only, even to newborns, as the liquid oral suspensions and ...

  3. Iodine deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iodine_deficiency

    Iodine deficiency is a lack of the trace element iodine, an essential nutrient in the diet. It may result in metabolic problems such as goiter , sometimes as an endemic goiter as well as congenital iodine deficiency syndrome due to untreated congenital hypothyroidism , which results in developmental delays and other health problems.

  4. Thyroid disease in pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_disease_in_pregnancy

    Hypothyroidism is common in pregnancy with an estimated prevalence of 2-3% and 0.3-0.5% for subclinical and overt hypothyroidism respectively. [8] Endemic iodine deficiency accounts for most hypothyroidism in pregnant women worldwide while chronic autoimmune thyroiditis is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in iodine sufficient parts of the world.

  5. Congenital hypothyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_hypothyroidism

    The word "cretinism" is an old term for the state of mental and physical retardation resulting from untreated congenital hypothyroidism, usually due to iodine deficiency from birth because of low iodine levels in the soil and local food sources. The term, like so many other 19th century medical terms, acquired pejorative connotations as it ...

  6. Woman Refuses to Be a Bridesmaid in Wedding Because She ... - AOL

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    A woman explained that she's stepping down from her role as bridesmaid in her best friend's wedding because she feels "uncomfortable" around the woman's fiancé, who is consistently "dismissive ...

  7. Most overtimes in college football: Georgia-Georgia Tech game ...

    www.aol.com/most-overtimes-college-football...

    No. 6 Georgia and Georgia Tech's Friday night football game kicked off at 7:30 p.m. ET.. After 60 minutes of regulation — roughly four-and-a-half hours of real time — and an astounding eight ...

  8. ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers for NYT's Tricky ... - AOL

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    If you've been having trouble with any of the connections or words in Thursday's puzzle, you're not alone and these hints should definitely help you out. Plus, I'll reveal the answers further down

  9. Nutrition and pregnancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrition_and_pregnancy

    Iodine levels are frequently too low in pregnant women, and iodine is necessary for normal thyroid function and mental development of the fetus, even cretinism. Pregnant women should take prenatal vitamins containing iodine. [10] Vitamin D levels vary with exposure to sunlight. While it was assumed that supplementation was necessary only in ...