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  2. Dual process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_process_theory

    Dual-process theorists claim that System 2, a general purpose reasoning system, evolved late and worked alongside the older autonomous sub-systems of System 1. [53] The success of Homo sapiens lends evidence to their higher cognitive abilities above other hominids.

  3. Thinking, Fast and Slow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinking,_Fast_and_Slow

    Thinking, Fast and Slow is a 2011 popular science book by psychologist Daniel Kahneman. The book's main thesis is a differentiation between two modes of thought : "System 1" is fast, instinctive and emotional ; "System 2" is slower, more deliberative , and more logical .

  4. Dual process theory (moral psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_Process_Theory_(Moral...

    Dual process theory within moral psychology is an influential theory of human moral judgement that posits that human beings possess two distinct cognitive subsystems that compete in moral reasoning processes: one fast, intuitive and emotionally-driven, the other slow, requiring conscious deliberation and a higher cognitive load.

  5. AI is making a whole new way of thinking, experts say

    www.aol.com/ai-making-whole-way-thinking...

    The idea builds upon the idea of System 1 and System 2 thinking, as popularised in Daniel Kahneman’s book, Thinking, Fast and Slow. That suggests that there are two modes of thought: System 1 is ...

  6. Systems thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_thinking

    Systems thinking is a way of making sense of the complexity of the world by looking at it in terms of wholes and relationships rather than by splitting it down into its parts. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It has been used as a way of exploring and developing effective action in complex contexts, [ 3 ] enabling systems change .

  7. Cognitive-experiential self-theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive-Experiential...

    [1] [2] Epstein argues that within the context of day-to-day life, a constant interaction occurs between the two systems. Because the experiential system is fast, guided by emotion and past experience, and requires little in terms of cognitive resources, it is especially equipped to handle the majority of information processing on a daily basis ...

  8. Deductive reasoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deductive_reasoning

    Their interrelation can be used to explain commonly observed biases in deductive reasoning. System 1 is the older system in terms of evolution. It is based on associative learning and happens fast and automatically without demanding many cognitive resources. [5] [3] System 2, on the other hand, is of more recent evolutionary origin. It is slow ...

  9. Systems psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_psychology

    Systems psychology is a branch of both theoretical psychology and applied psychology that studies human behaviour and experience as complex systems. It is inspired by systems theory and systems thinking , and based on the theoretical work of Roger Barker , Gregory Bateson , Humberto Maturana and others. [ 1 ]