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  2. Territorial evolution of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of...

    Outside of the continent, Queensland attempted an expansion into New Guinea, but British authorities rejected this; the claim would later be made a British protectorate and ceded to Australia. The League of Nations mandated northeast New Guinea to Australia after World War I , as well as Nauru , which was placed under joint Australian-British ...

  3. List of towns and cities in Australia by year of settlement

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities...

    Town/City State/Territory Notes 1788 Sydney: New South Wales: First permanent Australian city. [1] Largest city in Australia, capital of New South Wales. 1788 Parramatta: New South Wales Second-oldest settlement in Australia. [2] Now a part of the Sydney urban area. 1788 Kingston: Norfolk Island: Island settled as part of the Colony of New ...

  4. List of cities in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Australia

    Map of Australia. The definition of a city in Australia varies between the states. State capital cities may include multiple local government areas (LGAs) within their boundaries and these LGAs may be cities in their own right. Cities listed below are those as defined by the states in which they are located.

  5. List of cities in Australia by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in...

    Each capital city forms its own Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA), which according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) represents a broad functional definition of each of the eight state and territory capital cities. [1] In Australia, the population of the GCCSA is the most-often quoted figure for the population of capital ...

  6. States and territories of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/States_and_territories_of...

    1911 – The state of South Australia transfers control of northern central mainland Australia to the federal government, creating the Northern Territory. A small pocket of New South Wales around the city of Canberra is transferred to the federal government (who are seated within it), creating the Federal Capital Territory.

  7. Territory of Papua and New Guinea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territory_of_Papua_and_New...

    In 1884, a British protectorate was proclaimed over Papua – the southern coast of New Guinea. The protectorate, called British New Guinea , was annexed outright on 4 September 1888 and possession passed to the newly federated Commonwealth of Australia in 1902 and British New Guinea became the Australian Territory of Papua , with Australian ...

  8. List of towns in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Australia

    List of towns and cities in Australia by year of settlement; References This page was last edited on 8 May 2024, at 20:21 (UTC). Text is available under the ...

  9. Aboriginal reserve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_reserve

    Along with missions and other institutions, they were used from the 19th century to the 1960s to keep Aboriginal people separate from the white Australian population. The governments passed laws related to such reserves that gave them much power over all aspects of Aboriginal people’s lives.