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  2. Centor criteria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centor_criteria

    The Centor criteria are a set of criteria which may be used to identify the likelihood of a bacterial infection in patients complaining of a sore throat. They were developed as a method to quickly diagnose the presence of Group A streptococcal infection or diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis in "adult patients who presented to an urban emergency room complaining of a sore throat."

  3. Tonsillitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonsillitis

    [1] [2] Complications include peritonsillar abscess (quinsy). [1] [3] Tonsillitis is most commonly caused by a viral infection and about 5% to 40% of cases are caused by a bacterial infection. [1] [5] [6] When caused by the bacterium group A streptococcus, it is classed as streptococcal tonsillitis [11] also referred to as strep throat. [12]

  4. Streptococcal pharyngitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcal_pharyngitis

    A throat culture is the gold standard [21] for the diagnosis of streptococcal pharyngitis, with a sensitivity of 90–95%. [13] A rapid strep test (also called rapid antigen detection testing or RADT) may also be used. While the rapid strep test is quicker, it has a lower sensitivity (70%) and statistically equal specificity (98%) as a throat ...

  5. Pharyngitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngitis

    [1] [6] Symptoms usually last 3–5 days, but can be longer depending on cause. [2] [3] Complications can include sinusitis and acute otitis media. [2] Pharyngitis is a type of upper respiratory tract infection. [7] Most cases are caused by a viral infection. [2] Strep throat, a bacterial infection, is the cause in about 25% of children and 10% ...

  6. Streptococcosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcosis

    This disease is most common among horses, guinea pigs, dogs, cats, and fish with symptoms varying based on the streptococcal species involved. [1] In humans, this disease typically involves a throat infection and is called streptococcal pharyngitis or strep throat.

  7. Upper respiratory tract infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_respiratory_tract...

    Up to 15% of acute pharyngitis cases may be caused by bacteria, most commonly Streptococcus pyogenes, a group A streptococcus in streptococcal pharyngitis ("strep throat"). [11] Other bacterial causes are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Bordetella pertussis, and Bacillus anthracis [citation needed].

  8. Streptococcus constellatus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_constellatus

    Streptococcus constellatus is a species of Streptococcus [2] bacteria that is part of the normal flora in the oral cavity, urogenital region, and intestinal tract. However, it can frequently cause purulent infections in other parts of the body. [3]

  9. Peritonsillar abscess - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritonsillar_abscess

    Pain is usually worse on one side. [1] Complications may include blockage of the airway or aspiration pneumonitis. [1] PTA is typically due to infection by a number of types of bacteria. [1] Often it follows streptococcal pharyngitis. [1] They do not typically occur in those who have had a tonsillectomy. [1] Diagnosis is usually based on the ...