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Stevia (/ ˈ s t iː v i ə, ˈ s t ɛ v i ə /) [1] [2] is a sweet sugar substitute that is about 50 to 300 times sweeter than sugar. [3] It is extracted from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana , a plant native to areas of Paraguay and Brazil .
They also occur in the related species S. phlebophylla (but in no other species of Stevia) and in the plant Rubus chingii . [1] Steviol glycosides from Stevia rebaudiana have been reported to be between 30 and 320 times sweeter than sucrose, [2] although there is some disagreement in the technical literature about these numbers.
A sugar substitute is a food additive that provides a sweetness like that of sugar while containing significantly less food energy than sugar-based sweeteners, making it a zero-calorie (non-nutritive) [2] or low-calorie sweetener. Sugar substitute products are commercially available in various forms, such as small pills, powders, and packets.
When stevia first hit the U.S. market in 2008, many in the nutritional community were over the moon about the health potential of this new sugar substitute. There was finally a “natural” sugar ...
Stevia is widely grown for its leaves, from which extracts can be manufactured as sweetener products known generically as stevia and sold under various trade names. [4] The chemical compounds that produce its sweetness are various steviol glycosides (mainly stevioside and rebaudioside ), which have 200–300 times the sweetness of sugar.
Dr. Mohr's usual recommendations apply again: Consider a crustless pie and swap half the sugar in the filling with stevia or monk fruit sweetener. He also suggests using sugar-free caramel sauce ...
Rebaudioside A (sometimes shortened to "Reb A") is a steviol glycoside from the leaves of Stevia rebaudiana that is 240 times sweeter than sugar. [2] Rebaudioside A is the sweetest and most stable steviol glycoside, and is less bitter than stevioside. [3] Stevia leaves contain 9.1% stevioside and 3.8% rebaudioside A. [3]
Nutrition (Per 5.3-ounce container): Calories: 120 Fat: 3 g (Saturated Fat: 1.5 g) Sodium: 55 mg Carbs: 10 g (Fiber: <1 g, Sugar: 9 g [Added Sugar: 5 g]) Protein: 12 g. For a low-sugar yogurt that ...