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  2. Advertising Checking Bureau - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertising_Checking_Bureau

    The Advertising Checking Bureau, Inc. (ACB) is a company that develops, manages and administers local channel marketing programs for manufacturers and their retailers. ACB developed the first services specializing in auditing co-operative (Co-op) advertising invoices to determine the actual rates paid by retailers in daily newspapers in the early 1950s.

  3. Retail marketing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retail_marketing

    Some retail advertising and promotion is partially or wholly funded by brands and this is known as co-operative (or co-op) advertising. [35] Retailers make extensive use of advertising via newspapers, television and radio to encourage store preference.

  4. Marketing co-operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_co-operation

    A marketing co-operation or marketing cooperation is a partnership of at least two companies on the value chain level of marketing with the objective to tap the full potential of a market by bundling specific competences or resources.

  5. The Co-operative brand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Co-operative_brand

    The movement's cloverleaf logo created the impression that it was a single organisation rather than independent organisations sharing common principles.The brand was strengthened by the creation of the Co-operative Retail Trading Group (CRTG) in 1993, providing Co-op branded products and other food supplies to its members: by 2002, the CRTG provided 100% of food supplies sold by UK consumer co ...

  6. List of retailers' cooperatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_retailers...

    The Bike Cooperative – began in 2003 as a subsidiary of the Carpet One parent cooperative (CCA Global Partners); in 2009, it became a bona fide cooperative of independent US bike store owners [17] [18] Chez Hotels; Florists' Transworld Delivery (FTD) and Interflora (US and UK/Ireland affiliates demutualized in 1995 and 2006, respectively ...

  7. Cooperative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative

    A housing cooperative is a legal mechanism for ownership of housing where residents either own shares (share capital co-op) reflecting their equity in the cooperative's real estate or have membership and occupancy rights in a not-for-profit cooperative (non-share capital co-op), and they underwrite their housing through paying subscriptions or ...

  8. Co-branding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-branding

    Co-branding is a marketing strategy that involves strategic alliance of multiple brand names jointly used on a single product or service. [1]Co-branding is an arrangement that associates a single product or service with more than one brand name, or otherwise associates a product with someone other than the principal producer.

  9. Marketing spending - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marketing_spending

    For example, selling costs could be based upon a complicated formula, specified in a firm’s contracts with its brokers and dealers. Selling costs might include incentives to local dealers, which are tied to the achievement of specific sales targets. They might include promises to reimburse retailers for spending on cooperative advertising.