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  2. Prevailing winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevailing_winds

    In meteorology, prevailing wind in a region of the Earth's surface is a surface wind that blows predominantly from a particular direction. The dominant winds are the trends in direction of wind with the highest speed over a particular point on the Earth's surface at any given time.

  3. Classical compass winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_compass_winds

    Loosely speaking, it seemed as if classically minded geographers favored the 12-wind system, but those of more practical bent preferred the 8-wind system. As the Dark Ages advanced, it could be expected for the 8-wind rose to prevail, but the guardians of classical knowledge, such as St. Isidore of Seville, preserved the 12-wind system for ...

  4. Westerlies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerlies

    The westerlies, anti-trades, [2] or prevailing westerlies, are prevailing winds from the west toward the east in the middle latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees latitude. They originate from the high-pressure areas in the horse latitudes (about 30 degrees) and trend towards the poles and steer extratropical cyclones in this general manner. [ 3 ]

  5. Compass rose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compass_rose

    The Romans (e.g. Seneca, Pliny) adopted the Greek 12-wind system, and replaced its names with Latin equivalents, e.g. Septentrio, Subsolanus, Auster, Favonius, etc. The De architectura of the Roman architect Vitruvius describes 24 winds. [3] Classical 12-wind rose, with Greek (blue) and Latin (red) names (from Seneca)

  6. Trade winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trade_winds

    The trade winds or easterlies are permanent east-to-west prevailing winds that flow in the Earth's equatorial region. The trade winds blow mainly from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere and from the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere , strengthening during the winter and when the Arctic oscillation is in its warm phase.

  7. Glossary of geography terms (N–Z) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_geography_terms...

    prevailing winds The direction from which winds most frequently blow at a specific geographic location. [12] primary sector That portion of a region's economy devoted to the extraction of basic materials (e.g., mining, lumbering, agriculture). [5] Prime Meridian

  8. Rocky Butte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rocky_Butte

    More than 75 percent of this precipitation occurs between October and March; July and August mark the driest months with means below 1 inch (2.5 cm), while November, December, and January represent the wettest with averages greater than 6 inches (15 cm). [12] Prevailing winds originate from the south during winter and from the northwest during ...

  9. Chinook wind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinook_wind

    "Chinook" is used for coastal Chinook winds in British Columbia, and is the original use of the term, being rooted in the lore of coastal natives and immigrants, and brought to Alberta by French-speaking fur-traders. [1] [9] Such winds are extremely wet and warm and arrive off the western coast of North America from the southwest.