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  2. Ketonic decarboxylation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketonic_decarboxylation

    The dry distillation of calcium acetate to give acetone was reported by Charles Friedel in 1858 [3] and until World War I ketonization was the premier commercial method for its production. [ 4 ] Ketonic decarboxylation of propanoic acid over a manganese(II) oxide catalyst in a tube furnace affords 3-pentanone .

  3. Adipic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adipic_acid

    Structural formula of the adipate dianion. The anionic (HO 2 C(CH 2) 4 CO 2 −) and dianionic (− O 2 C(CH 2) 4 CO 2 −) forms of adipic acid are referred to as adipates. An adipate compound is a carboxylate salt or ester of the acid. Some adipate salts are used as acidity regulators, including: Sodium adipate (E number E356) Potassium ...

  4. Sodium adipate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_adipate

    Sodium adipate is a chemical organic compound with formula Na 2 C 6 H 8 O 4. It is the sodium salt of adipic acid . As a food additive , it has the E number E356 as is used as a buffering agent and as an acidity regulator .

  5. Cyclopentanone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclopentanone

    Cyclopentanone is common precursor to fragrances, especially those related to jasmine and jasmone.Examples include 2-pentyl- and 2-heptylcyclopentanone. [4] It is a versatile synthetic intermediate, being a precursor to cyclopentobarbital.

  6. Distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distillation

    The destructive distillation of wood to give methanol is the root of its common name – wood alcohol. Freeze distillation is an analogous method of purification using freezing instead of evaporation. It is not truly distillation, but a recrystallization where the product is the mother liquor, and does not produce products equivalent to ...

  7. Salt-effect distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salt-effect_distillation

    Salt-effect distillation is a method of extractive distillation in which a salt is dissolved in the mixture of liquids to be distilled. The salt acts as a separating agent by raising the relative volatility of the mixture and by breaking any azeotropes that may otherwise form.

  8. AOL

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    The search engine that helps you find exactly what you're looking for. Find the most relevant information, video, images, and answers from all across the Web.

  9. Continuous distillation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_distillation

    A binary distillation separates a feed mixture stream into two fractions: one distillate and one bottoms fractions. The principle for continuous distillation is the same as for normal distillation: when a liquid mixture is heated so that it boils, the composition of the vapor above the liquid differs from the liquid composition.