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  2. Phantom pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantom_pain

    The neurological basis and mechanisms for phantom pain are all derived from experimental theories and observations. Little is known about the true mechanisms causing phantom pain, and many theories highly overlap. Historically, phantom pains were thought to originate from neuromas located at the stump tip. [1]

  3. Balanced anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_anesthesia

    Balanced anesthesia can also minimize the pain patients suffer. Pain may delay wound healing , decrease appetite, and even result in death. [ 17 ] Using the proper amount of analgesics can reduce the amount of inhalant anesthetics required and help patients reduce the pain.

  4. Patient-controlled analgesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patient-controlled_analgesia

    Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA [1]) is any method of allowing a person in pain to administer their own pain relief. [2] The infusion is programmable by the prescriber. If it is programmed and functioning as intended, the machine is unlikely to deliver an overdose of medication. [3]

  5. Hypoalgesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypoalgesia

    In the case of hypoalgesia, a decreased response to pain would be very beneficial in a situation where an organism's life was at stake, since feeling pain would be a hindrance rather than a help. It has been well documented that fear does cause a decrease in pain response, [ 6 ] however much like the exercise induced hypoalgesia, the exact ...

  6. Pain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_management

    These drugs also reduce pain from viruses such as shingles, phantom limb pain and post-stroke pain. [74] These mechanisms vary and in general are more effective in neuropathic pain disorders as well as complex regional pain syndrome. [75] A common anti-epileptic drug is gabapentin, and an example of an antidepressant would be amitriptyline.

  7. Dysesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysesthesia

    The dysesthetic tissue may also not be part of a limb, but part of the body, such as the abdomen. The majority of individuals with both phantom limb and dysesthesia experience painful sensations. [citation needed] Phantom pain refers to dysesthetic feelings in individuals who are paralyzed or who were born without limbs. It is caused by the ...

  8. Interventional pain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interventional_pain_management

    Interventional pain management or interventional pain medicine is a medical subspecialty defined by the National Uniforms Claims Committee (NUCC) as, " invasive interventions such as the discipline of medicine devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of pain related disorders principally with the application of interventional techniques in managing sub acute, chronic, persistent, and intractable ...

  9. Anesthesia dolorosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anesthesia_dolorosa

    Mesencephalotomy is the damaging of the junction of the trigeminal tract and the periaqueductal gray in the brain, and has produced pain relief in a group of patients with cancer pain; but when applied to six anesthesia dolorosa patients, no pain relief was achieved, and the unpleasant sensation was in fact increased.