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  2. Append-only - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Append-only

    The prototypical append-only data structure is the log file. Log-structured data structures found in Log-structured file systems and databases work in a similar way: every change (transaction) that happens to the data is logged by the program, and on retrieval the program must combine the pieces of data found in this log file. [9]

  3. Dynamic linker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_linker

    Data files with the same file format as a DLL, but with different file extensions and possibly containing only resource sections, can be called resource DLLs. Examples of such DLLs include multi-language user interface libraries with extension MUI , icon libraries, sometimes having the extension ICL , and font files, having the extensions FON ...

  4. Flat-file database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-file_database

    A flat-file database is a database stored in a file called a flat file. Records follow a uniform format, and there are no structures for indexing or recognizing relationships between records. The file is simple. A flat file can be a plain text file (e.g. csv, txt or tsv), or a binary file. Relationships can be inferred from the data in the ...

  5. Database storage structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_storage_structures

    Index is a full index so data file does not have to be ordered; Pros and cons versatile data structure – sequential as well as random access; access is fast; supports exact, range, part key and pattern matches efficiently. volatile files are handled efficiently because index is dynamic – expands and contracts as table grows and shrinks

  6. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    A file signature is data used to identify or verify the content of a file. Such signatures are also known as magic numbers or magic bytes. Many file formats are not intended to be read as text. If such a file is accidentally viewed as a text file, its contents will be unintelligible.

  7. Named pipe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Named_pipe

    Without this named pipe one would need to write out the entire uncompressed version of file.gz before loading it into MySQL. Writing the temporary file is both time-consuming and results in more I/O and less free space on the hard drive. PostgreSQL's command line utility, psql, also supports loading data from named pipes. [4]

  8. Executable and Linkable Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format

    An ELF file has two views: the program header shows the segments used at run time, whereas the section header lists the set of sections.. In computing, the Executable and Linkable Format [2] (ELF, formerly named Extensible Linking Format) is a common standard file format for executable files, object code, shared libraries, and core dumps.

  9. Apache Parquet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apache_Parquet

    Apache Parquet is a free and open-source column-oriented data storage format in the Apache Hadoop ecosystem. It is similar to RCFile and ORC, the other columnar-storage file formats in Hadoop, and is compatible with most of the data processing frameworks around Hadoop.