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  2. Pneumothorax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumothorax

    In contrast, tension pneumothorax is a medical emergency and may be treated before imaging – especially if there is severe hypoxia, very low blood pressure, or an impaired level of consciousness. In tension pneumothorax, X-rays are sometimes required if there is doubt about the anatomical location of the pneumothorax. [16] [18]

  3. Chest tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chest_tube

    Left-sided pneumothorax (right side of image) on CT scan of the chest with chest tube in place. Medical uses of chest tube are as follows: [6] Pneumothorax: accumulation of air or gas in the pleural space; Pleural effusion: accumulation of fluid in the pleural space Chylothorax: a collection of lymph in the pleural space

  4. Thoracostomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracostomy

    A thoracostomy is a small incision of the chest wall, [1] with maintenance of the opening for drainage. [2] It is most commonly used for the treatment of a pneumothorax.This is performed by physicians, paramedics, and nurses usually via needle thoracostomy or an incision into the chest wall with the insertion of a thoracostomy tube (chest tube) or with a hemostat and the provider's finger ...

  5. Thoracotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoracotomy

    A thoracotomy is a surgical procedure to gain access into the pleural space of the chest. [1] It is performed by surgeons (emergency physicians or paramedics under certain circumstances) to gain access to the thoracic organs, most commonly the heart, the lungs, or the esophagus, or for access to the thoracic aorta or the anterior spine (the latter may be necessary to access tumors in the spine).

  6. Rapid trauma assessment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid_trauma_assessment

    Signs of serious chest injuries, including penetrating trauma to the chest, which can cause a sucking chest wound; flail chest; tension pneumothorax; and cardiac tamponade; Breathing problems (like airway problems, these are also rechecked during the rapid trauma assessment by listening to breath sounds with a stethoscope)

  7. Obstructive shock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obstructive_shock

    Left-sided tension pneumothorax. Note the area without lung markings which is air in the pleural space. Also note the tracheal and mediastinal shift from the patient's left to right. Causes include any obstruction of blood flow to and from the heart. There are multiple, including pulmonary embolism, cardiac tamponade, and tension pneumothorax.

  8. Merck's therapy for rare lung condition shown to help reduce ...

    www.aol.com/news/mercks-therapy-rare-lung...

    Merck said its drug met the main goal of significantly reducing the time to disease worsening, lung transplantation or death in a late-stage study of 172 patients with advanced stages of the ...

  9. Pulmonary laceration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonary_laceration

    Therefore, pneumothorax is usually more of a problem than hemothorax. [8] A pneumothorax may form or be turned into a tension pneumothorax by mechanical ventilation, which may force air out of the tear in the lung. [12] The laceration may also close up by itself, which can cause it to trap blood and potentially form a cyst or hematoma. [8]