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  2. Reconstruction Acts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_Acts

    The Reconstruction Acts, or the Military Reconstruction Acts (March 2, 1867, 14 Stat. 428-430, c.153; March 23, 1867, 15 Stat. 2-5, c.6; July 19, 1867, 15 Stat. 14-16, c.30; and March 11, 1868, 15 Stat. 41, c.25), were four statutes passed during the Reconstruction Era by the 40th United States Congress addressing the requirement for Southern States to be readmitted to the Union.

  3. Reconstruction Amendments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_Amendments

    Board of Education in 1954 and laws such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. [30] The Reconstruction Amendments affected the constitutional division of power between U.S. state governments and the federal government of the United States, [31] for the Reconstruction Amendments "were specifically designed as an ...

  4. Reconstruction era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reconstruction_era

    The Reconstruction Acts, as originally passed, were initially called "An act to provide for the more efficient Government of the Rebel States". [121] The legislation was enacted by the 39th Congress, on March 2, 1867.

  5. Civilian Response Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilian_Response_Corps

    The Civilian Response Corps is a group of federal employees and volunteers from the private sector, state and local governments who are trained to deploy rapidly in countries that are in crisis or emerging from conflict in order to provide reconstruction and stabilization assistance.

  6. Civil right acts in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_right_acts_in_the...

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark civil rights and labor law in the United States that outlaws discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and national origin. [7] It prohibits unequal application of voter registration requirements, racial segregation in schools and public accommodations, and employment discrimination. The act ...

  7. Civil service reform in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_service_reform_in...

    The Civil Service Reform Act (called "the Pendleton Act") is an 1883 federal law that created the United States Civil Service Commission. [13] It eventually placed most federal employees on the merit system and marked the end of the so-called "spoils system". [13]

  8. Ironclad Oath - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ironclad_Oath

    The oath was a critical factor in removing many ex-Confederates from the political arena during the Reconstruction era of the late 1860s. To take the Ironclad Oath, a person had to swear he had never borne arms against the Union or supported the Confederacy: that is, he had "never voluntarily borne arms against the United States", had "voluntarily" given "no aid, countenance, counsel or ...

  9. Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendleton_Civil_Service...

    The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act is a United States federal law passed by the 47th United States Congress and signed into law by President Chester A. Arthur on January 16, 1883. The act mandates that most positions within the federal government should be awarded on the basis of merit instead of political patronage.