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  2. Human vestigiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_vestigiality

    Human vestigiality. The muscles connected to the ears of a human do not develop enough to have the same mobility allowed to monkeys. Arrows show the vestigial structure called Darwin's tubercle. In the context of human evolution, vestigiality involves those traits occurring in humans that have lost all or most of their original function through ...

  3. Vestigiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestigiality

    Vestigiality. In humans, the vermiform appendix is sometimes called a vestigial structure as it has lost much of its ancestral digestive function. Vestigiality is the retention, during the process of evolution, of genetically determined structures or attributes that have lost some or all of the ancestral function in a given species. [1]

  4. Pharyngeal slit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_slit

    Pharyngeal slits are repeated openings that appear along the pharynx caudal to the mouth. With this position, they allow for the movement of water in the mouth and out the pharyngeal slits. It is postulated that this is how pharyngeal slits first assisted in filter-feeding, and later, with the addition of gills along their walls, aided in ...

  5. Why do we have useless body parts? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2014-08-14-why-do-we-have...

    Humans have many vestigial body parts that may have been useful for our ancestors but are obsolete for us. Useless body parts explained: Show comments. Advertisement. Advertisement.

  6. Pharyngeal arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_arch

    The pharyngeal arches, also known as visceral arches, are transient structures seen in the embryonic development of humans and other vertebrates, that are recognisable precursors for many structures. [1] In fish, the arches support the gills and are known as the branchial arches, or gill arches. In the human embryo, the arches are first seen ...

  7. Spiracle (vertebrates) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiracle_(vertebrates)

    Spiracle (vertebrates) Spiracles (/ ˈspɪrəkəl, ˈspaɪ -/ [1][2]) are openings on the surface of some animals, which usually lead to respiratory systems. The spiracle is a small hole behind each eye that opens to the mouth in some fish. In the jawless fish, the first gill opening immediately behind the mouth is essentially similar to the ...

  8. Evidence of common descent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evidence_of_common_descent

    Vestigial eye in the extant Rhineura floridana and remnant jugal in the extinct Rhineura hatchery (reclassified as Protorhineura hatcherii). [91] [92] Functionless wings in flightless birds such as ostriches, kiwis, cassowaries, and emus. [93] [94] The presence of the plica semilunaris in the human eye—a vestigial remnant of the nictitating ...

  9. Talk:Human vestigiality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Human_vestigiality

    Raising the hair is also used to trap an extra layer of air, keeping an animal warm. This reflex formation of goosebumps when cold therefore has a useful function in humans with thick body hair, but the reflex to form them under stress is vestigial. No source is cited to provide evidence that even “particularly hairy humans” are hairy ...