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  2. List of Mars landers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mars_landers

    List of Mars landers S.No Landers Launch date Landing date Mass (kg) [1] Landing site Region Status Country MOLA Entry velocity References 1. Mars 2MV-3 No.1: 04 Nov 1962 25 Nov 1962 890 - - Failure Soviet Union - - [2] 2. Mars 2: 19 May 1971 27 Nov 1971 1210 45°S 47°E ♦ - Failure Soviet Union - - [3] [4] 3. Mars 3: 28 May 1971 02 Dec 1971 ...

  3. List of missions to Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_Mars

    First lander to impact Mars. Deployed from Mars 2, failed to land during attempt on 27 November 1971. [7] PrOP-M: Rover Failure Lost with Mars 2: First rover launched to Mars. Lost when the Mars 2 lander crashed into the surface of Mars. 16 Mars 3: Mars 3 (4M No.172) 28 May 1971 Soviet Union: Orbiter Successful

  4. List of landings on extraterrestrial bodies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_landings_on...

    First man-made object on Mars. No contact after crash landing. Mars 3 lander: USSR: 2 December 1971: First soft landing on Mars. Transmission began about 90 seconds after landing. [4] Transmitted a partial image for 14.5 seconds before the signal was lost. [5] Mars 6 lander: USSR: 12 March 1974

  5. Viking 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_1

    The landing was delayed until a safer site was found, [9] and took place instead on July 20, [8] the seventh anniversary of the Apollo 11 Moon landing. [10] The lander separated from the orbiter at 08:51 UTC and landed at Chryse Planitia at 11:53:06 UTC. [11] It was the first attempt by the United States at landing on Mars. [12]

  6. Remembering NASA's Viking 1 and the first images from Mars - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2014-08-20-viking-1-and-the...

    By Eric Sandler On August 20, 1975 -- 39 years ago today -- NASA launched the first of two spacecraft as a part of their new Viking program and the images they captured back in the '70s and '80s ...

  7. Mars landing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_landing

    The Mars 2 lander failed to land and impacted Mars. The Mars 3 lander became the first probe to successfully soft-land on Mars, but its data-gathering had less success. The lander began transmitting to the Mars 3 orbiter 90 seconds after landing, but after 14.5 seconds, transmission ceased for unknown reasons.

  8. Beagle 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beagle_2

    Visual Monitoring Camera image of Beagle 2 as it heads off to Mars Beagle 2 's landing site was a 174 by 106 km (108 by 66 mi) landing ellipse within Isidis Planitia basin. [21] Mars Express was launched from Baikonur on 2 June 2003 [14] at 17:45 UTC. Beagle 2 was initially mounted on the top deck of the European Space Agency's Mars Express ...

  9. NASA’s Perseverance rover has embarked on an ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/nasa-perseverance-rover...

    Perseverance launched on July 30, 2020, and landed on Mars on Feb. 18, 2021. The mission is the first step in what is known as the Mars Sample Return campaign, a collaboration between NASA and the ...