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  2. Kuressaare Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuressaare_Castle

    Plan of Kuressaare castle and ramparts in 1710. In 1559, Denmark-Norway seized control over Saaremaa and Kuressaare castle. During this time, the fortifications were modernised. Following the Peace of Brömsebro, which ended the 1643-1645 war between Sweden and Denmark-Norway, Saaremaa passed into Swedish hands. The Swedes continued the ...

  3. Saaremaa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saaremaa

    Saaremaa (/ ˈ s ɑːr ə m ɑː /; Estonian: [ˈsɑˑreˌmɑː]) is the largest and most populous island in Estonia. Measuring 2,673 km 2 (1,032 sq mi), [ 1 ] its population is 31,435 (as of January 2020). [ 2 ]

  4. Kuressaare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuressaare

    Since 2001, Kuressaare Castle Days have been organized every summer with knight tournaments, theatrical tours and processions, and other medieval attractions. [14] [15] To the south-west of the castle is Tori bay, where the port of Kuressaare is located. Kuressaare Castle Park and the historicist-style Kuressaare Kursaal are the center of ...

  5. Maasi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maasi

    Maasi is best known for Maasilinna Castle (German: Soneburg), which in Medieval times served as the centre of Eastern Saaremaa and Muhu.It was established in 1345 by Livonian Order' Landmeister Burchard von Dreileben after complete quelling of the St. George's Night Uprising.

  6. Valjala Stronghold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valjala_Stronghold

    The Valjala Stronghold was founded in the 12th century, and by the time of the crusades had become the main fortress of the island of Saaremaa. [1] It was a ringfort with a courtyard area of 3,600 m 2 (39,000 sq ft), and the only stone castle on Saaremaa. [2] [3] The nearby Lõve River was an actively used waterway for the Oeselians. [4]

  7. List of World Heritage Sites in Estonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Kuressaare Castle was first mentioned in 1381. It was built for the bishop in Late Gothic style. Between the 15th and 17th centuries, the surrounding fortifications were added, some of which were later removed and some restored in the 20th century. Today, the castle is the most popular tourist destination on Saaremaa Island. The town park is a ...

  8. Saint George's Night Uprising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_George's_Night_Uprising

    The castle surrendered after an eight-day siege. The vogt of the castle along with his garrison of Livonian Knights, as well as all the other Germans in the castle, were promised free passage. Regardless, all the defenders of the castle were killed after they had come through the gates. Saaremaa and Muhumaa remained in Estonian hands until the ...

  9. Oeselians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oeselians

    The castle was leveled to the ground by Oeselians. [8] In 1227, the Livonian Brothers of the Sword, and Bishop Albert of Livonia organized a combined attack against Saaremaa. [9] After the destruction of Muhu Stronghold and surrender of Valjala Stronghold, the Oeselians formally accepted Christianity. [10]

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