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  2. Anaerobic exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_exercise

    Anaerobic exercise is a type of exercise that breaks down glucose in the body without using oxygen; anaerobic means "without oxygen". [1] This type of exercise leads to a buildup of lactic acid. [1] In practical terms, this means that anaerobic exercise is more intense, but shorter in duration than aerobic exercise. [2] Fox and Haskell formula

  3. Anaerobic organism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_organism

    Anaerobic respiration and its end products can facilitate symbiosis between anaerobes and aerobes. This occurs across taxa, often in compensation for nutritional needs. [26] Anaerobiosis and symbiosis are found in interactions between ciliates and prokaryotes. Anaerobic ciliates interact with prokaryotes in an endosymbiotic relationship. These ...

  4. Nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrition

    Nutrition is the biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to support ... The energy provided by macronutrients in food is measured in ...

  5. Anaerobic glycolysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_glycolysis

    Anaerobic glycolysis is the transformation of glucose to lactate when limited amounts of oxygen (O 2) are available. [1] This occurs in health as in exercising and in disease as in sepsis and hemorrhagic shock. [1] providing energy for a period ranging from 10 seconds to 2 minutes.

  6. Primary nutritional groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_nutritional_groups

    Primary nutritional groups are groups of organisms, divided in relation to the nutrition mode according to the sources of energy and carbon, needed for living, growth and reproduction. The sources of energy can be light or chemical compounds; the sources of carbon can be of organic or inorganic origin. [1]

  7. Sports nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_nutrition

    Weightlifting is an anaerobic exercise. During anaerobic exercise, the process of glycolysis breaks down the sugars from carbohydrates for energy without the use of oxygen. This type of exercise occurs in physical activity such as power sprints, strength resistances and quick explosive movement where the muscles are being used for power and ...

  8. Food energy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_energy

    Some organisms have instead anaerobic respiration, which extracts energy from food by reactions that do not require oxygen. The energy contents of a given mass of food is usually expressed in the metric (SI) unit of energy, the joule (J), and its multiple the kilojoule (kJ); or in the traditional unit of heat energy, the calorie (cal).

  9. Organotroph - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organotroph

    An organotroph is an organism that obtains hydrogen or electrons from organic substrates. This term is used in microbiology to classify and describe organisms based on how they obtain electrons for their respiration processes.