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Grace Brewster Hopper (née Murray; December 9, 1906 – January 1, 1992) was an American computer scientist, mathematician, and United States Navy rear admiral. [1] She was a pioneer of computer programming.
Helped establish and taught the first graduate course in computer science (at Harvard); invented the APL programming language; contributions to interactive computing 1801 Jacquard, Joseph Marie: Built and demonstrated the Jacquard loom, a programmable mechanized loom controlled by a tape constructed from punched cards 1206 Al-Jazari
Name Chief developer, company Predecessor(s) 1960 ALGOL 60: ALGOL 58 1960 COBOL 61 (implementation) The CODASYL Committee FLOW-MATIC, COMTRAN 1961 COMIT (implementation) Victor Yngve: none (unique language) 1961 GPSS: Geoffrey Gordon, IBM: none (unique language) 1962 FORTRAN IV: IBM: FORTRAN II 1962 APL (concept) Kenneth E. Iverson: none ...
If you've been having trouble with any of the connections or words in Friday's puzzle, you're not alone and these hints should definitely help you out. Plus, I'll reveal the answers further down ...
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 27 January 2025. English mathematician, philosopher, and engineer (1791–1871) "Babbage" redirects here. For other uses, see Babbage (disambiguation). Charles Babbage KH FRS Babbage in 1860 Born (1791-12-26) 26 December 1791 London, England Died 18 October 1871 (1871-10-18) (aged 79) Marylebone, London ...
Claude Shannon (1916–2016), founder of information theory and modern cryptography, invented Minivac 601, and co-invented the first wearable computer (with Edward O. Thorp) Ugo Cerletti (1877–1963), together with Lucio Bini (1908–1964), Italy – Electroconvulsive therapy; Leona Chalmers (c. 1937), U.S. – modern menstrual cup
IBM Watson is a computer system capable of answering questions posed in natural language. [1] It was developed as a part of IBM's DeepQA project by a research team, led by principal investigator David Ferrucci. [2] Watson was named after IBM's founder and first CEO, industrialist Thomas J. Watson. [3] [4]
It was concluded that no existing language met these criteria to a sufficient extent, [21] so a contest was called to create a language that would be closer to fulfilling them. The design that won this contest became the Ada programming language. The resulting language followed the Steelman requirements closely, though not exactly.