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  2. Help : How to reduce colors for saving a JPEG as PNG

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:How_to_reduce_colors...

    Making an image that was incorrectly saved as JPEG fit for saving as PNG; Suppose you have a map for an island that was inadvertently saved as JPEG. Looks OK, if a bit fuzzy. 1. In your bitmap graphics editor, set your fuzzy selection ("magic wand") tool so that it only will select pixels of exactly the same color. (Here: Threshold = 0) 2.

  3. Grayscale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grayscale

    The contrast ranges from black at the weakest intensity to white at the strongest. [1] Grayscale images are distinct from one-bit bi-tonal black-and-white images, which, in the context of computer imaging, are images with only two colors: black and white (also called bilevel or binary images). Grayscale images have many shades of gray in between.

  4. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    Here are grouped those full RGB hardware palettes that have the same number of binary levels (i.e., the same number of bits) for every red, green and blue components using the full RGB color model. Thus, the total number of colors are always the number of possible levels by component, n, raised to a power of 3: n×n×n = n 3.

  5. Color quantization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_quantization

    In GIMP 2.8, the Convert Image to Indexed Colors Option (Image→Mode→Indexed..) allows generation of an optimum palette with a choice in the number of colors from 2 to 256, the option of using a web-optimized palette, using a black and white palette (1 bit) or using a custom palette. It allows unused colors to be removed from the palette and ...

  6. RGB color model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model

    For the RGB model, this is represented by a cube using non-negative values within a 0–1 range, assigning black to the origin at the vertex (0, 0, 0), and with increasing intensity values running along the three axes up to white at the vertex (1, 1, 1), diagonally opposite black.

  7. Color space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_space

    Color space conversion is the translation of the representation of a color from one basis to another. This typically occurs in the context of converting an image that is represented in one color space to another color space, the goal being to make the translated image look as similar as possible to the original.

  8. Indexed color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indexed_color

    A 2-bit indexed color image. The color of each pixel is represented by a number; each number (the index) corresponds to a color in the color table (the palette).. In computing, indexed color is a technique to manage digital images' colors in a limited fashion, in order to save computer memory and file storage, while speeding up display refresh and file transfers.

  9. Bitmap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitmap

    The X Window System uses a similar XBM format for black-and-white images, and XPM (pixelmap) for color images. Numerous other uncompressed bitmap file formats are in use, though most not widely. [7] For most purposes, standardized compressed bitmap files such as GIF, PNG, TIFF, and JPEG are used.