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  2. Seventh (chord) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seventh_(chord)

    Seventh (F), in red, of a G7 dominant seventh chord in C Third inversion G7 chord; the seventh is the bass. In music, the seventh factor of a chord is the note or pitch seven scale degrees above the root or tonal center. [1] When the seventh is the bass note, or lowest note, of the expressed chord, the chord is in third inversion Play ⓘ.

  3. Diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminished_seventh_chord

    Diminished seventh chords may also be rooted on scale degrees other than the leading-tone, either as secondary function chords temporarily borrowed from other keys, or as appoggiatura chords: a chord rooted on the raised second scale degree (D ♯ –F ♯ –A–C in the key of C) acts as an appoggiatura to the tonic (C major) chord, and one ...

  4. Roman numeral analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numeral_analysis

    Using lead sheet chord names, these chords could be referred to as A minor, D minor, G major and C major. [ 1 ] In music theory , Roman numeral analysis is a type of harmonic analysis in which chords are represented by Roman numerals , which encode the chord's degree and harmonic function within a given musical key .

  5. Chord chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_chart

    Nashville notation or Nashville Number System [2] is a method of notating chord changes using numbers based on scale degrees, in lieu of chord names. For example, in the key of C-Major, the chord D-minor-seventh can be written as 2− 7, 2m 7, or ii 7.

  6. Nashville Number System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashville_Number_System

    Minor chords are noted with a dash after the number or a lowercase m; in the key of D, 1 is D major, and 4- or 4m would be G minor. Often in the NNS, songs in minor keys will be written in the 6- of the relative major key. So if the song was in G minor, the key would be listed as B ♭ major, and G minor chords would appear as 6-.

  7. Minor major seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minor_major_seventh_chord

    Minor major seventh chord. A minor major seventh chord, or minor/major seventh chord (also known as the Hitchcock Chord) is a seventh chord composed of a root, minor third, perfect fifth, and major seventh (1, ♭ 3, 5, and 7). It can be viewed as a minor triad with an additional major seventh.

  8. Half-diminished seventh chord - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half-diminished_seventh_chord

    the second mode of the harmonic minor scale. Jazz pianist Barry Harris explained that bebop musicians would play a descending dominant seventh scale with an added half-step to keep all the chord tones on the beat. For example, for the chords "Dm7 ♭ 5 G7 ♭ 9, play down the B♭7 scale from its seventh to B" (B being the added half-step ...

  9. Supertonic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supertonic

    Because it is a diminished chord, it usually appears in first inversion (ii o6) so that no note dissonates with the bass note. These chords may also appear as seventh chords: in major, as ii 7 (in C: D–F–A–C), while in minor as ii ø 7 (in C: D–F–A ♭ –C) or rarely ii 7. They are the second-most-common form of nondominant seventh ...