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The Hope Diamond, which Switzer helped to acquire for the Smithsonian from Harry Winston in 1958. George Shirley Switzer (June 11, 1915 – March 23, 2008) was an American mineralogist who is credited with starting the Smithsonian Institution's famed National Gem and Mineral Collection by acquiring the Hope Diamond for the museum in 1958.
He then donated it to the Smithsonian’s National Gem & Mineral Collection in 2022 in honor of his father. It went on display at the National Museum of Natural History in April, 2023. [ 2 ] The donation was also credited to Somewhere in the Rainbow, a private gem collection.
Additionally, the Smithsonian's National Gem and Mineral Collection houses approximately 45,000 meteorite specimens, including examples of every known type of meteorite, [60] and is considered to be one of the most comprehensive collections of its kind in the world. [59]
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Gem and Mineral Collection, Washington, D.C. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County [9] [10] Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Vienna, Austria), Mineralogy and Petrography Exhibition [11] Terra Mineralia, Mineral Exhibition of the TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Germany, (3500 specimen on display) [12]
Advertisement Ernst A. Bottcher. Natural history specimen dealers had an important role in the development of science in the 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries. They supplied the rapidly growing, both in size and number, museums and educational establishments and private collectors whose collections, either in entirety or parts finally entered museums.
The Patricia is one of the few large gem-quality emeralds that remains uncut. [11] Also on display was the 563 carat (113 g) Star of India , the largest, and most famous, star sapphire in the world. It was discovered over 300 years ago in Sri Lanka , [ citation needed ] most likely in the sands of ancient river beds from where sapphires ...
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