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  2. Comparison of audio coding formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_audio_coding...

    The 'Music' category is merely a guideline on commercialized uses of a particular format, not a technical assessment of its capabilities. For example, MP3 and AAC dominate the personal audio market in terms of market share, though many other formats are comparably well suited to fill this role from a purely technical standpoint.

  3. Codec listening test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codec_listening_test

    "No codec delivers the marketing plot [sic] of same quality as MP3 at half the bitrates." Roberto Amorim: 2004 January MP3 ~128 LAME encoder 3.95--preset 128; FhG MP3 encoder from Adobe Audition 1.0 VBR quality 40, "Current - Best" codec. Apple iTunes 4.2 MP3 112 kbit/s VBR, Highest quality, joint stereo, smart encoding; GOGO-no-coda 3.12-b 128 ...

  4. Average bitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Average_bitrate

    In telecommunications, average bitrate (ABR) refers to the average amount of data transferred per unit of time, usually measured per second, commonly for digital music or video. An MP3 file, for example, that has an average bit rate of 128 kbit/s transfers, on average, 128,000 bits every second. It can have higher bitrate and lower bitrate ...

  5. Audio file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_file_format

    An Audiobook format, which is a variable-bitrate (allowing high quality) M4B file encrypted with DRM. MPB contains AAC or ALAC encoded audio in an MPEG-4 container. (More details below.) .act: ACT is a lossy ADPCM 8 kbit/s compressed audio format recorded by most Chinese MP3 and MP4 players with a recording function, and voice recorders .aiff ...

  6. Audio bit depth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_bit_depth

    Bit depth affects bit rate and file size. Bits are the basic unit of data used in computing and digital communications. Bit rate refers to the amount of data, specifically bits, transmitted or received per second. In MP3 and other lossy compressed audio formats, bit rate

  7. MP3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MP3

    This observation caused a revolution in audio encoding. Early on bit rate was the prime and only consideration. At the time MP3 files were of the very simplest type: they used the same bit rate for the entire file: this process is known as constant bit rate (CBR) encoding. Using a constant bit rate makes encoding simpler and less CPU-intensive.

  8. List of codecs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_codecs

    Internet Low Bit Rate Codec (iLBC, RFC 3951) – developed by Global IP Solutions/Google WebRTC; IETF Internet Draft. SILK (used by Skype) [22] CELT (developed by Xiph.Org Foundation) [23] libcelt; MPEG-4 Audio. MPEG-4 CELP; MPEG-4 HVXC; Skyphone MPLP; Inmarsat. INMARSAT-M IMBE; Inmarsat Mini-M AMBE; Meta MLow - used in Instagram, Messenger ...

  9. Audio coding format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_coding_format

    A notable exception is MP3 files, which are raw audio coding without a container format. De facto standards for adding metadata tags such as title and artist to MP3s, such as ID3 , are hacks which work by appending the tags to the MP3, and then relying on the MP3 player to recognize the chunk as malformed audio coding and therefore skip it.