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  2. Hydrogen fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_fluoride

    Molar mass: 20.006 g·mol −1 ... Hydrogen fluoride is an extremely dangerous gas, ... Hydrogen fluoride does not boil until 20 °C in contrast to the heavier ...

  3. Fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluoride

    Molar mass: 18.998 403 163 g·mol −1 Conjugate acid: ... Often fluorides are converted to hydrogen fluoride, which is a major reagent and precursor to reagents.

  4. Ammonium fluoride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_fluoride

    Molar mass: 37.037 g/mol ... On passing hydrogen fluoride gas ... In the sublimation, the salt decomposes to ammonia and hydrogen fluoride; ...

  5. Molar mass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_mass

    The molar mass of atoms of an element is given by the relative atomic mass of the element multiplied by the molar mass constant, M u ≈ 1.000 000 × 10 −3 kg/mol ≈ 1 g/mol. For normal samples from Earth with typical isotope composition, the atomic weight can be approximated by the standard atomic weight [ 2 ] or the conventional atomic weight.

  6. 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,1,1,2,3,3,3...

    At high temperatures, heptafluoropropane will decompose and produce hydrogen fluoride. The decomposition produces a sharp, pungent odour, which can be perceived in concentrations far below a dangerous level. Other decomposition products include carbonyl fluoride, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Prior to re-entry of a room where HFC-227ea ...

  7. Lifting gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lifting_gas

    The gaseous state of water is lighter than air (density 0.804 g/L at STP, average molecular mass 18.015 g/mol) due to water's low molar mass when compared with typical atmospheric gases such as nitrogen gas (N 2). It is non-flammable and much cheaper than helium. The concept of using steam for lifting is therefore already 200 years old.

  8. Difluoromethane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Difluoromethane

    Difluoromethane, also called difluoromethylene, HFC-32 Methylene Fluoride or R-32, is an organic compound of the dihalogenoalkane variety. Invented in 1964 by Hoechst AG (not Daikin) it has the formula of CH 2 F 2. It is a colorless gas in the ambient atmosphere and is slightly soluble in water, with a high thermal stability.

  9. Hexafluorophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexafluorophosphate

    Molar mass: 144.964181 g/mol ... However, thermal decompositions of hexafluorophosphate ionic liquids to generate hydrogen fluoride gas are known. [11] References