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  2. Enzyme activator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_activator

    Hexokinase-I (HK-I) is an enzyme activator because it draws glucose into the glycolysis pathway. Its function is to phosphorylate glucose releasing glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) as the product. HK-I not only signals the activation of glucose into glycolysis but also maintains a low glucose concentration to facilitate glucose diffusion into the cell.

  3. List of enzymes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_enzymes

    Phospholipase C (EC 3.1.4.3) CGMP specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (EC 3.1.4.17) Phospholipase D (EC 3.1.4.50) Category:EC 3.1.21. Restriction enzyme Type 1 (EC 3.1.21.3) Restriction enzyme Type 2 (EC 3.1.21.4) Restriction enzyme Type 3 (EC 3.1.21.5) Restriction enzyme Type 4 (?) Deoxyribonuclease I (EC 3.1.21.1) Category:EC 3.1.26. RNase H ...

  4. Enzyme Commission number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_Commission_number

    The Enzyme Commission number (EC number) is a numerical classification scheme for enzymes, based on the chemical reactions they catalyze. [1] As a system of enzyme nomenclature, every EC number is associated with a recommended name for the corresponding enzyme-catalyzed reaction. EC numbers do not specify enzymes but enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

  5. Model of computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model_of_computation

    A model describes how units of computations, memories, and communications are organized. [1] The computational complexity of an algorithm can be measured given a model of computation. Using a model allows studying the performance of algorithms independently of the variations that are specific to particular implementations and specific technology.

  6. Biosynthesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biosynthesis

    Biosynthesis, i.e., chemical synthesis occurring in biological contexts, is a term most often referring to multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed processes where chemical substances absorbed as nutrients (or previously converted through biosynthesis) serve as enzyme substrates, with conversion by the living organism either into simpler or more complex ...

  7. Lipase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipase

    aids in the digestion of fats [1] pancreatic lipase: PNLIP: digestive juice: Human pancreatic lipase (HPL) is the main enzyme that breaks down dietary fats in the human digestive system. [5] To exhibit optimal enzyme activity in the gut lumen, PL requires another protein, colipase, which is also secreted by the pancreas. [18] lysosomal lipase: LIPA

  8. Exoenzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exoenzyme

    Discovered in 1836, pepsin was one of the first enzymes to be classified as an exoenzyme. [8] The enzyme is first made in the inactive form, pepsinogen by chief cells in the lining of the stomach. [24] With an impulse from the vagus nerve, pepsinogen is secreted into the stomach, where it mixes with hydrochloric acid to form pepsin. [25]

  9. Digestive enzyme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_enzyme

    The enzymes that are secreted in the stomach are gastric enzymes. The stomach plays a major role in digestion, both in a mechanical sense by mixing and crushing the food, and also in an enzymatic sense, by digesting it. The following are enzymes produced by the stomach and their respective function: Pepsin is the main gastric enzyme.