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Biology portal These computer and video games base their gameplay on simulating biological aspects of life, such as survival , genetics or ecosystems . See also
Algorithm and program for comparing primary biological sequence information, including DNA and protein sequences. Cross-platform: Public domain: National Center for Biotechnology Information: CP2K: Perform atomistic simulations of solid state, liquid, molecular and biological systems, written in Fortran 2003. Linux, macOS, Windows: GPL and LGPL
2 Laboratory techniques. 3 Field techniques. ... Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Used to remove a biological structure or functionality:
According to Dominique Chu, Mikhail Prokopenko, and J. Christian J. Ray, "the most important class of natural computers can be found in biological systems that perform computation on multiple levels. From molecular and cellular information processing networks to ecologies , economies and brains, life computes.
Biology portal; To get a detailed description of the various methods see protein methods and nucleic acid methods. Besides the aforementioned groups of techniques, biotechnology also includes plant tissue culture methods, animal cell culture methods, and microbial fermentation methods.
Feedback loops in biological systems take many forms, and many different factors can provide both positive and negative feedback to a particular biochemical process, causing either an increase in chemical output or a decrease in chemical output, respectively. Such factors may include the quantity of catalytic enzymes present, the amount of ...
Systems biology is a branch of biological data visualization dedicated to analyzing and modeling complex biological systems. Popular computational models used in systems biology include process calculi , such as stochastic π-calculus , and constraint-based reconstruction and analysis (COBRA), a paradigm that considers physical, enzymatic, and ...
The vast majority of modern systems biology modeling software support SBML, which is the de facto standard for exchanging models of biological cellular processes. Some tools also support CellML, a standard used for representing physiological processes. The advantage of using standard formats is that even though a particular software application ...