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Main groups of fungi The major phyla (sometimes called divisions) of fungi have been classified mainly on the basis of characteristics of their sexual reproductive structures. As of 2019 [update] , nine major lineages have been identified: Opisthosporidia , Chytridiomycota , Neocallimastigomycota , Blastocladiomycota , Zoopagomycotina ...
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to fungi and mycology: . Fungi – "Fungi" is plural for "fungus". A fungus is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes unicellular microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as multicellular fungi that produce familiar fruiting forms known as mushrooms.
Main page; Contents; Current events; ... Phylogeny of Fungi. [3] Rozellomyceta ... Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; ...
The discipline of biology devoted to the study of fungi is known as mycology or fungal biology, which is historically regarded as a branch of botany, even though genetic studies have shown that fungi are more closely related to animals than to plants. Fungi reproduce via spores and grow as hyphae, mycelia, and further
[citation needed] The Opisthokonts was largely resolved by Torriella et al. [15] Holomycota and Holozoa are composed of the following groups. [citation needed] Holomycota (Fungus-like) Fungi. Includes: chytrids (flagellated, zoosporic fungi) Fonticula [16] (more recent work considers this to be part of Cristidiscoidea, a sister group to the fungi)
The fungi (singular: fungus) are a large group of organisms ranked as a kingdom within the Domain Eukaryota. Included are the conspicuous mushrooms , but also many microscopic forms such as molds and yeasts .
Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. It is the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. [3] The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (from Ancient Greek ἀσκός (askós) 'sac, wineskin'), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed.
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