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  2. Pasteur's quadrant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasteur's_quadrant

    Pasteur's quadrant is a classification of scientific research projects that seek fundamental understanding of scientific problems, while also having immediate use for society. Louis Pasteur 's research is thought to exemplify this type of method, which bridges the gap between " basic " and " applied " research. [ 1 ]

  3. Basic research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_research

    Basic research advances fundamental knowledge about the world. It focuses on creating and refuting or supporting theories that explain observed phenomena. Pure research is the source of most new scientific ideas and ways of thinking about the world. It can be exploratory, descriptive, or explanatory; however, explanatory research is the most ...

  4. List of academic databases and search engines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_academic_databases...

    Civil engineering database: Civil engineering: A bibliographic database covering all of ASCE's publications since 1872 Free American Society of Civil Engineers: Cochrane Library: Medicine, healthcare: Includes reviews of research to promote evidence-based healthcare. Subscription Wiley Interscience [41] CogPrints: Cognitive Sciences Eprint Archives

  5. Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_and_New_Zealand...

    These are derived from the three types of research defined in the Frascati Manual. [6] Field of Research (FOR) – This classification allows both R&D activity and other activity within the higher education sector to be categorised. Prior to ASRC 1998, this information was collected using a different set of indicators called Field of Research.

  6. Applied science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applied_science

    Applied research usually has specific commercial objectives related to products, procedures, or services. [6] The comparison of pure research and applied research provides a basic framework and direction for businesses to follow. [7] Applied research deals with solving practical problems [8] and generally employs empirical methodologies ...

  7. Blue skies research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_skies_research

    Vannevar Bush's 1945 report, Science: The Endless Frontier, made the argument for the value of basic research in the postwar era, and was the basis for many appeals to the federal funding of basic research. [6] The 1957 launch of Sputnik prompted the United States Air Force Office of Scientific Research to sponsor blue skies research into the ...

  8. ASCE Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCE_Library

    ASCE Library is an online full-text civil engineering database providing the contents of peer-reviewed journals, proceedings, e-books, and standards published by the American Society of Civil Engineers.

  9. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Journal_of_Civil...

    The Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal established in 1974 and published by the NRC Research Press. It covers environmental, hydrotechnical, structure, and construction engineering , as well as engineering mechanics, engineering materials, and a history of civil engineering.