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  2. Samuel Slater - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Slater

    Slater constructed a new mill in 1793 for the sole purpose of textile manufacture under Almy, Brown & Slater, as he was now partners with Almy and Brown. It was a 72-spindle mill; the patenting of Eli Whitney 's cotton gin in 1794 reduced the labor in processing short-staple cotton.

  3. Rust Belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_Belt

    Coming in the other direction were millions of European immigrants, who populated the cities along the Great Lakes shores with then-unprecedented speed. Chicago was a rural trading post in the 1840s but grew to be as big as Paris by the time of the 1893 Columbian Exposition. [27]

  4. William Skinner and Sons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Skinner_and_Sons

    William Skinner & Sons, generally sold under the names Skinner's Satin, Skinner's Silk, and Skinner Fabrics, was an American textile manufacturer specializing in silk products, specifically woven satins with mills in Holyoke, main sales offices in New York, and a series of nationwide satellite offices in Boston, Chicago, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Minneapolis, Rochester ...

  5. Paul-Wyatt cotton mills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul-Wyatt_cotton_mills

    Diagram of rollers and bobbin from Paul's 1758 patent. The Paul-Wyatt cotton mills were the world's first mechanised cotton spinning factories. [1] Operating from 1741 until 1764 they were built to house the roller spinning machinery invented by Lewis Paul and John Wyatt.

  6. Richard Arkwright - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Arkwright

    Sir Richard Arkwright (23 December 1732 – 3 August 1792) was an English inventor and a leading entrepreneur during the early Industrial Revolution.He is credited as the driving force behind the development of the spinning frame, known as the water frame after it was adapted to use water power; and he patented a rotary carding engine to convert raw cotton to 'cotton lap' prior to spinning.

  7. Waltham-Lowell system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltham-Lowell_system

    The lack of mill girls meant that the owners turned to Irish immigrants, who had arrived in number beginning in the mid-1840s fleeing the Great Famine (1845-1852). The Irish community developing in Lowell, Massachusetts was not exclusively female, unlike the previous housing of mill girls in dormitories. [ 8 ]

  8. History of clothing and textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_clothing_and...

    Fibers invented between 1930 and 1970 include nylon, PTFE, polyester, Spandex, and Kevlar. Clothing producers soon adopted synthetic fibers, often using blends of different fibers for optimized properties. [100] Synthetic fibers can be knit and woven similarly to natural fibers. Synthetic fibers are made by humans through chemical synthesis as ...

  9. Beverly Cotton Manufactory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beverly_Cotton_Manufactory

    However, the Beverly mill laid the cornerstone for mill technologies in the future. Modern-day questions about the commercial viability of Beverly mill were called into question as Slater Mill was founded. Moses Brown of Providence had stated in a letter to the Beverly mill that Beverly's manufactory process is the "first and largest" (1791).