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The bar is a metric unit of pressure defined as 100,000 Pa (100 kPa), though not part of the International System of Units (SI). A pressure of 1 bar is slightly less than the current average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level (approximately 1.013 bar).
A newton is equal to 1 kg⋅m/s 2, and a kilogram-force is 9.80665 N, [3] meaning that 1 kgf/cm 2 equals 98.0665 kilopascals (kPa). In some older publications, kilogram-force per square centimetre is abbreviated ksc instead of kg/cm 2 .
Other units of pressure, such as pounds per square inch (lbf/in 2) and bar, are also in common use. The CGS unit of pressure is the barye (Ba), equal to 1 dyn·cm −2, or 0.1 Pa. Pressure is sometimes expressed in grams-force or kilograms-force per square centimetre ("g/cm 2" or "kg/cm 2") and the like without properly identifying the force ...
Pressure exerted by a 45 kg person wearing stiletto heels when a heel hits the floor [69] 15.5 Mpa 2,250 psi Primary coolant loop of a pressurized water reactor: 20 MPa 2,900 psi Typical pressure used for hydrogenolysis reactions [70] 21 MPa 3,000 psi Pressure of a typical aluminium scuba tank of pressurized air (210 bar) [71] 21 MPa 3,000 psi
The units of atmospheric pressure commonly used in meteorology were formerly the bar (100,000 Pa), which is close to the average air pressure on Earth, and the millibar. Since the introduction of SI units, meteorologists generally measure atmospheric pressure in hectopascals (hPa), equal to 100 pascals or 1 millibar.
The stathenry is a unit of electric inductance equal to 1 statV·s/statA, corresponding to ~ 898.755 1787 GH. [7] [6] [a] The statfarad (statF) is a unit of electric capacitance equal to 1 statC/statV, corresponding to ~ 1.112 646 pF. [6] The statdaraf (statD) is a unit of electric elastance equal to 1/statF. [6]
The standard atmosphere was originally defined as the pressure exerted by a 760 mm column of mercury at 0 °C (32 °F) and standard gravity (g n = 9.806 65 m/s 2). [2] It was used as a reference condition for physical and chemical properties, and the definition of the centigrade temperature scale set 100 °C as the boiling point of water at this pressure.
≡ 13 595.1 kg/m 3 × 1 μm × g 0 ≈ 0.001 torr ≈ 0.133 3224 Pa [33] millimetre of mercury: mmHg: ≡ 13 595.1 kg/m 3 × 1 mm × g 0 ≈ 1 torr ≈ 133.3224 Pa [33] millimetre of water (3.98 °C) mmH 2 O ≈ 999.972 kg/m 3 × 1 mm × g 0 = 0.999 972 kgf/m 2 = 9.806 38 Pa: pascal (SI unit) Pa ≡ N/m 2 = kg/(m⋅s 2) = 1 Pa [34] pièze (mts ...