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  2. Chip Authentication Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chip_Authentication_Program

    In all three modes, the CAP reader asks the EMV card to output a data packet that confirms the cancellation of a fictitious EMV payment transaction, which involves the details entered by the user. This confirmation message contains a message authentication code (typically CBC-MAC / Triple DES ) that is generated with the help of a card-specific ...

  3. Smart card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_card

    Second generation Complex Cards feature a battery-free design. These cards harvest the necessary power from external sources; for example when the card interacts in a contact or contactless fashion with a payment system or an NFC-enabled smartphone. The use of a bistable display in the card design ensures that the screen remains legible even ...

  4. Answer to reset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Answer_to_reset

    An Answer To Reset (ATR) is a message output by a contact Smart Card conforming to ISO/IEC 7816 standards, following electrical reset of the card's chip by a card reader. The ATR conveys information about the communication parameters proposed by the card, and the card's nature and state.

  5. Nationwide Mutual Usage Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationwide_Mutual_Usage...

    IC card interoperability diagram. Japan's Nationwide Mutual Usage Service (全国相互利用サービス, Zenkoku Sōgo Riyō Sābisu) is a system that allows for reciprocal use and interoperability between the country's ten most common transportation IC cards – contactless smart cards used on public transport with additional e-money functionality.

  6. Card reader - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Card_reader

    A card reader is a data input device that reads data from a card-shaped storage medium and provides the data to a computer. Card readers can acquire data from a card via a number of methods, including: optical scanning of printed text or barcodes or holes on punched cards, electrical signals from connections made or interrupted by a card's punched holes or embedded circuitry, or electronic ...

  7. CCID (protocol) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CCID_(protocol)

    Chip card interface devices come in a variety of forms. The smallest CCID form is a standard USB dongle and may contain a SIM card or Secure Digital card inside the USB dongle. [ citation needed ] Another popular interface is a USB smart card reader keyboard , which in addition to being a standard USB keyboard, has an built-in slot for ...

  8. Contactless smart card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contactless_smart_card

    A contactless smart card is a card in which the chip communicates with the card reader through an induction technology similar to that of an RFID (at data rates of 106 to 848 kbit/s). These cards require only close proximity to an antenna to complete a transaction.

  9. Cleaning card - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cleaning_card

    Chip Cards are also known as Smart Cards and EMV Cards. There are two different types of EMV card readers - friction and landing. Contaminated contacts can result in rejection of the inserted payment or authorization card; the built up minerals can damage electronics. [1] The cleaning card with ensures optimal cleaning of chip reading contacts.