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  2. Receiver (information theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receiver_(Information_Theory)

    The receiver in information theory is the receiving end of a communication channel. It receives decoded messages / information from the sender, who first encoded them. [ 1 ] Sometimes the receiver is modeled so as to include the decoder.

  3. Information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_theory

    In the case of communication of information over a noisy channel, this abstract concept was formalized in 1948 by Claude Shannon in a paper entitled A Mathematical Theory of Communication, in which information is thought of as a set of possible messages, and the goal is to send these messages over a noisy channel, and to have the receiver ...

  4. Radio receiver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radio_receiver

    The antenna may be enclosed inside the receiver's case, as with the ferrite loop antennas of AM radios and the flat inverted F antenna of cell phones; attached to the outside of the receiver, as with whip antennas used on FM radios, or mounted separately and connected to the receiver by a cable, as with rooftop television antennas and satellite ...

  5. Receiver operating characteristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Receiver_operating...

    A receiver operating characteristic curve, or ROC curve, is a graphical plot that illustrates the performance of a binary classifier model (can be used for multi class classification as well) at varying threshold values. The ROC curve is the plot of the true positive rate (TPR) against the false positive rate (FPR) at each threshold setting.

  6. Communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communication

    The word communication has its root in the Latin verb communicare, which means ' to share ' or ' to make common '. [1] Communication is usually understood as the transmission of information: [2] a message is conveyed from a sender to a receiver using some medium, such as sound, written signs, bodily movements, or electricity. [3]

  7. Entropy (information theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entropy_(information_theory)

    An equivalent definition of entropy is the expected value of the self-information of a variable. [1] Two bits of entropy: In the case of two fair coin tosses, the information entropy in bits is the base-2 logarithm of the number of possible outcomes ‍ — with two coins there are four possible outcomes, and two bits of entropy. Generally ...

  8. Source–message–channel–receiver model of communication

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source–message–channel...

    The source–message–channel–receiver model is a linear transmission model of communication. It is also referred to as the sender–message–channel–receiver model, the SMCR model, and Berlo's model. It was first published by David Berlo in his 1960 book The Process of Communication.

  9. Demodulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demodulation

    Demodulation is the process of extracting the original information-bearing signal from a carrier wave.A demodulator is an electronic circuit (or computer program in a software-defined radio) that is used to recover the information content from the modulated carrier wave. [1]