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APT is a collection of tools distributed in a package named apt. A significant part of APT is defined in a C++ library of functions; APT also includes command-line programs for dealing with packages, which use the library. Three such programs are apt, apt-get and apt-cache. They are commonly used in examples because they are simple and ubiquitous.
aptitude is a front end to APT, the Debian package manager. [4] It displays a list of software packages and allows the user to interactively pick packages to install or remove. It has a search system utilizing flexible search patterns. It was initially created for Debian, but has appeared in RPM-based distributions as well.
Fink, for OS X, derives partially from dpkg/apt and partially from ports; MacPorts, formerly called DarwinPorts, originated from the OpenDarwin project; Homebrew, with close Git integration; pkgsrc can be used to install software directly from source-code, or to use the binary packages provided by several independent vendors.
Synaptic is a GTK-based graphical user interface designed for the APT package manager used by the Debian Linux distribution and its derivatives. [2] Synaptic is usually used on systems based on deb packages but can also be used on systems based on RPM packages. It can be used to install, remove and upgrade software packages and to add repositories.
In September 2020, Microsoft added the ability to install applications from the Microsoft Store and a command auto-completion feature. [ 17 ] To reduce the likelihood of non-Microsoft-approved software, including malicious software , making its way into the repository and onto the target machine, Windows Package Manager uses Microsoft ...
It is the native package manager on NetBSD, SmartOS and MINIX 3, and is portable across 23 different operating systems, including AIX, various BSD derivatives, HP-UX, IRIX, Linux, [4] macOS, [5] Solaris, and QNX. [6] There are multiple ways to install programs using pkgsrc.
dpkg is used to install, remove, and provide information about .deb packages. dpkg (Debian Package) itself is a low-level tool. APT (Advanced Package Tool), a higher-level tool, is more commonly used than dpkg as it can fetch packages from remote locations and deal with complex package relations, such as dependency resolution.
The apt command itself is intended as an end user interface and enables some options better suited for interactive usage by default compared to more specialized APT like apt-get and apt-cache explained below. apt-get and apt-cache are command tools of the standard apt package. apt-get installs and removes packages, and apt-cache is used for ...