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This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 31 January 2025. Religion originating in 1930s Jamaica Rastafari often claim the flag of the Ethiopian Royal Standard as was used during Haile Selassie's reign. It combines the conquering lion of Judah, symbol of the Ethiopian monarchy, with red, gold, and green. Rastafari is an Abrahamic religion that ...
Rastas have traditionally avoided death and funerals as part of the Ital lifestyle, [1] meaning that many were given Christian funerals by their relatives. [2] This attitude to death is less common among more recent or moderate strands of Rastafari, with many considering death a natural part of life (and thus, they also do not expect immortality). [3]
Marcus Garvey, a prominent black nationalist theorist who heavily influenced Rastafari and is regarded as a prophet by many Rastas. According to Edmonds, Rastafari emerged from "the convergence of several religious, cultural, and intellectual streams", [11] while fellow scholar Wigmoore Francis described it as owing much of its self-understanding to "intellectual and conceptual frameworks ...
Rastas in Ghana, for instance, describe themselves as already living within "Ethiopia". [39] Other Rastas apply the term "Zion" to Jamaica or they use it to describe a state of mind. [ 27 ] Rastas believe that Africa, as the Promised Land , will allow them to escape the domination and degradation they experience in Babylon.
During this time, Mandefro pointedly refused calls to demand that the Rastafari renounce their faith in Haile Selassie's divinity, and some 2,000 Rastas accordingly received Orthodox baptisms. [18] Because of Haile Selassie's visit, April 21 is celebrated as Grounation Day. [citation needed] The "Abu Ye! Abu Ye Abu ye! Abu ye!"
A Rastafarian man in a rastacap at a port of Jamaica's Black River.. Originating in the 1930s, [6] one of the most prominent, internationally known aspects of Jamaica's African-Caribbean culture is the Rastafari movement, particularly those elements that are expressed through reggae music.
Aside from a mutual belief in the Old Testament, Judaism and Rastafari closely align in essence, tradition, and heritage, as both are Abrahamic religions.However, the philosophy behind many customs is what truly differentiates the two religions.
In 1963, following a violent confrontation between Rastafarians and Jamaican police forces at a gas station, the Jamaican government issued the police and military an order to "bring in all Rastas, dead or alive", resulting in mass arrests, with many of those arrested tortured or killed in what would be known as the Coral Gardens incident. [2]