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  2. Isosceles trapezoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isosceles_trapezoid

    Note that a non-rectangular parallelogram is not an isosceles trapezoid because of the second condition, or because it has no line of symmetry. In any isosceles trapezoid, two opposite sides (the bases) are parallel, and the two other sides (the legs) are of equal length (properties shared with the parallelogram), and the diagonals have equal ...

  3. Antiparallelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiparallelogram

    An antiparallelogram is a special case of a crossed quadrilateral, with two pairs of equal-length edges. [3] In general, crossed quadrilaterals can have unequal edges. [3] A special form of the antiparallelogram is a crossed rectangle, in which two opposite edges are parallel. [4]

  4. Trapezoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoid

    An isosceles trapezoid is a trapezoid where the base angles have the same measure. As a consequence the two legs are also of equal length and it has reflection symmetry . This is possible for acute trapezoids or right trapezoids (as rectangles).

  5. British flag theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_flag_theorem

    2 Isosceles trapezoid. 3 Naming. 4 ... corners of the rectangle equals the sum to the other two opposite corners. [1] [2] [3] ... the perpendicular lines used in ...

  6. Kite (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kite_(geometry)

    A kite and its dual isosceles trapezoid. Kites and isosceles trapezoids are dual to each other, meaning that there is a correspondence between them that reverses the dimension of their parts, taking vertices to sides and sides to vertices. From any kite, the inscribed circle is tangent to its four sides at the four vertices of an isosceles ...

  7. Parallelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelogram

    A simple (non-self-intersecting) quadrilateral is a parallelogram if and only if any one of the following statements is true: [2] [3] Two pairs of opposite sides are parallel (by definition). Two pairs of opposite sides are equal in length. Two pairs of opposite angles are equal in measure. The diagonals bisect each other.

  8. Antiparallel lines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiparallel_lines

    The tangent to a triangle's circumcircle at a vertex is antiparallel to the opposite side. The radius of the circumcircle at a vertex is perpendicular to all lines antiparallel to the opposite sides. red angles are of equal size, ED and the tangent in B are antiparallel to AC and are perpendicular to MB

  9. Lexell's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexell's_theorem

    Lexell's proof by breaking the triangle A ∗ B ∗ C into three isosceles triangles. The main idea in Lexell's c. 1777 geometric proof – also adopted by Eugène Catalan (1843), Robert Allardice (1883), Jacques Hadamard (1901), Antoine Gob (1922), and Hiroshi Maehara (1999) – is to split the triangle into three isosceles triangles with common apex at the circumcenter and then chase angles ...