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  2. First Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade

    The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages. The objective was the recovery of the Holy Land from Islamic rule .

  3. Crusading movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusading_movement

    This is a site of Christian pilgrimage built where Christian Roman authorities pinpointed the purported location of Jesus' burial and resurrection in Jerusalem in 325. [1] One of the objectives of the Crusades was to reclaim the Holy Sepulchre from Muslim rule. [2]

  4. Islamic views on the crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_views_on_the_crusades

    The Partition of the Ottoman Empire was, at the time, popularly depicted as a final triumph in the long history of the crusades against Islam: The London Punch magazine published a drawing of King Richard the Lionheart watching the post-WWI British army entering Jerusalem with the caption, “At last, my dream come true.” [14] In a similar ...

  5. Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusades

    The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.The best known of these military expeditions are those to the Holy Land between 1095 and 1291 that had the objective of reconquering Jerusalem and its surrounding area from Muslim rule after the region had been conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate ...

  6. History of Jerusalem during the Early Muslim period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jerusalem...

    The history of Jerusalem during the Early Muslim period covers the period between the capture of the city from the Byzantines by the Arab Muslim armies of the nascent Caliphate in 637–638 CE, and its conquest by the European Catholic armies of the First Crusade in 1099. Throughout this period, Jerusalem remained a largely Christian city with ...

  7. Chronology of the Crusades, 1095–1187 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronology_of_the_Crusades...

    Early February. The First Crusade begins as the leaders are identified and form their armies. [m] [116] 12 April. The People's Crusade commences with Peter the Hermit and his army arriving at Cologne. [n] [117] 18 May. The Worms massacre begins the Rhineland massacres of Jews. [118] August 15. The Armies of the First Crusade begin to depart for ...

  8. Historical sources of the Crusades: pilgrimages and exploration

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_sources_of_the...

    More of a pilgrimage than a crusade, it did include the participation in military action, with the king's forces participation in the siege of Sidon. Accompanied by Áláskr Hani, Hámundr Thorvaldsson of Vatnsfjord, and Arni Fjöruskeiv. [76] This crusade marks the first time a European king visited the Holy Land.

  9. March from Antioch to Jerusalem during the First Crusade

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_from_Antioch_to...

    Route of the First Crusade through Asia. The First Crusade march down the Mediterranean coast, from recently taken Antioch to Jerusalem, started on 13 January 1099.During the march the Crusaders encountered little resistance, as local rulers preferred to make peace with them and furnish them with supplies rather than fight, with a notable exception of the aborted siege of Arqa. [1]