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  2. Whigs (British political party) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Whigs_(British_political_party)

    Both parties slowly evolved during the 18th century. In the beginning, the Whig Party generally tended to support the aristocratic families, the continued disenfranchisement of Catholics and toleration of nonconformist Protestants (dissenters such as the Presbyterians), while the Tories generally favoured the minor gentry and people who were ...

  3. Early-18th-century Whig plots - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early-18th-century_Whig_plots

    During the early 18th century, Great Britain was undergoing a government shift into a two party system.The leading conservative political grouping, the Tories, was the primary political party, but at the turn of the 18th century the Whigs, a liberal faction, had begun to rise in influence. [1]

  4. Rockingham Whigs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockingham_Whigs

    The Rockingham Whigs (or Rockinghamites) in 18th-century British politics were a faction of the Whigs led by Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, from about 1762 until his death in 1782. The Rockingham Whigs briefly held power from 1765 to 1766 and again in 1782, and otherwise were usually in opposition to the various ...

  5. Radical Whigs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_Whigs

    The 18th-century Whigs, or commonwealthmen, in particular John Trenchard, Thomas Gordon, and Benjamin Hoadly, "praised the mixed constitution of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy, and they attributed English liberty to it; and like Locke they postulated a state of nature from which rights arose which the civil polity, created by mutual ...

  6. Edmund Burke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmund_Burke

    This led to his becoming the leading figure within the conservative faction of the Whig Party which he dubbed the Old Whigs as opposed to the pro-French Revolution New Whigs led by Charles James Fox. [4] In the 19th century, Burke was praised by both conservatives and liberals. [5]

  7. Whig Party (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whig_Party_(United_States)

    The Whig Party was a mid-19th century political party in the United States. [14] Alongside the Democratic Party, it was one of two major parties between the late 1830s and the early 1850s and part of the Second Party System. [15]

  8. Charles James Fox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_James_Fox

    Canting arms of Fox, Baron Holland: Ermine, on a chevron azure three fox's heads and necks erased or on a canton of the second a fleur-de-lys of the third. Charles James Fox (24 January 1749 – 13 September 1806), styled The Honourable from 1762, was a British Whig politician and statesman whose parliamentary career spanned 38 years of the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

  9. Patriot Whigs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patriot_Whigs

    The Patriot Whigs, later the Patriot Party, were a group within the Whig Party in Great Britain from 1725 to 1803. The group was formed in opposition to the government of Robert Walpole in the House of Commons in 1725, when William Pulteney (later 1st Earl of Bath) and seventeen other Whigs joined with the Tory Party in attacks against the ministry.