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Ion, any atom or group of atoms that bears one or more positive or negative electrical charges. Positively charged ions are called cations; negatively charged ions, anions. Ions migrate under the influence of an electrical field and are the conductors of electric current in electrolytic cells.
Electron transfer between lithium (Li) and fluorine (F). Forming an ionic bond, Li and F become Li + and F − ions. An ion (/ ˈaɪ.ɒn, - ən /) [1] is an atom or molecule with a net electrical charge.
In chemistry, the definition of an ion is an electrically charged atom or molecule. This means the atom or molecule has an unequal number of protons and electrons. Neutrons carry no net electrical charge, so they don’t affect ions directly. In chemical reactions, ions form when atoms or molecules gain or lose valence electrons. Only nuclear ...
What is an Ion? An ion can be defined as a chemical species which holds a positive or negative charge of some magnitude. The term ‘ion’ can be used to refer to atoms or molecules that have non-zero net charges associated with them.
An ion is defined as an atom or molecule that has gained or lost one or more of its valence electrons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge. In other words, there is an imbalance in the number of protons (positively charged particles) and electrons (negatively charged particles) in a chemical species.
Ion definition chemistry (ion meaning): An ion is a charge-carrying atom or a charge-carrying molecule. An ion’s net charge is never zero since it possesses an unequal number of electrons and protons. If the number of electrons and protons are balanced or equalized, the ion changes its state to a stable atom or molecule.
An ion is an atom or molecule with either a positive or negative electrical charge. An ion has a charge because the number of protons does not equal the number of electrons; to find the number of protons and electrons, check out this article.