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The latent stage can last for years. Your symptoms may never come back. But without treatment, the disease might lead to major health problems, also called complications.
Syphilis is simple to cure when it's found and treated in its early stages. The preferred treatment at all stages is penicillin. This antibiotic medicine can kill the bacteria that causes syphilis. If you're allergic to penicillin, your health care team may suggest another antibiotic.
Without treatment, syphilis bacteria can spread. This can lead to serious internal organ damage and death years after the original infection. Some of the symptoms of late-stage syphilis include: Lack of coordination or loss of feeling from nerve damage. Paralysis. Blindness. Dementia. Deafness.
Epididymitis is an inflammation of the coiled tube, called the epididymis, at the back of the testicle. Symptoms of epididymitis might include: A swollen, discolored or warm scrotum. Testicle pain and tenderness, usually on one side, that often comes on slowly. Pain when you pass urine.
Examples are gonorrhea, chlamydia, HIV and syphilis. STIs in infants can cause serious problems or even death. All pregnant women should be screened for STI infections and treated as needed.
Vivien Williams: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Dr. Dr. Stacey Rizza, an infectious diseases specialist at Mayo Clinic, says syphilis affects men and women and can present in various stages.
Pelvic inflammatory disease can cause pelvic pain that might last for months or years. Scarring in your fallopian tubes and other pelvic organs can cause pain during intercourse and ovulation. Tubo-ovarian abscess. PID might cause an abscess — a collection of pus — to form in your reproductive tract.
So avoid sexual activity for at least seven days. Three months after treatment, the CDC also recommends getting tested for gonorrhea again. This is to make sure people haven't been reinfected with the bacteria, which can happen if sex partners aren't treated, or new sex partners have the bacteria.
Compared with other groups, men who have sex with men run a higher risk of getting sexually transmitted infections. Many public health groups recommend annual or more-frequent STI screening for these men. Regular tests for HIV, syphilis, chlamydia and gonorrhea are particularly important.
Trichomoniasis is a common sexually transmitted infection caused by a parasite. In women, trichomoniasis can cause a foul-smelling vaginal discharge, genital itching and painful urination. Men who have trichomoniasis typically have no symptoms.