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  2. Mammillary body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammillary_body

    The mammillary bodies are a pair of small round bodies, located on the undersurface of the brain that, as part of the diencephalon, form part of the limbic system. They are located at the ends of the anterior arches of the fornix. [2] They consist of two groups of nuclei, the medial mammillary nuclei and the lateral mammillary nuclei.

  3. Mammillothalamic tract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammillothalamic_tract

    The mammillothalamic tract (also mammillary fasciculus, [1] mammillothalamic fasciculus, thalamomammillary fasciculus, bundle of Vicq d'Azyr) is an efferent pathway of the mammillary body which projects to the anterior nuclei of the thalamus. It consists of heavily myelinated fibres. [1] It is part of a brain circuit involved in spatial memory ...

  4. Vertebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertebra

    A section of the human vertebral column, showing multiple vertebrae in a left posterolateral view. Each vertebra (pl.: vertebrae) is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, that make up the vertebral column or spine, of vertebrates. The proportions of the vertebrae differ according to their spinal ...

  5. Lumbar vertebrae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumbar_vertebrae

    The costiform is lateral, the mammillary is superior (cranial), and the accessory is inferior (caudal). The mammillary is connected in the lumbar region with the back part of the superior articular process. [clarification needed] The accessory process is situated at the back part of the base of the transverse process. The tallest and thickest ...

  6. Limbic system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbic_system

    The limbic system, also known as the paleomammalian cortex, is a set of brain structures located on both sides of the thalamus, immediately beneath the medial temporal lobe of the cerebrum primarily in the forebrain. [1] Its various components support a variety of functions including emotion, behavior, long-term memory, and olfaction.

  7. Anterior nuclei of thalamus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_nuclei_of_thalamus

    The anterior nuclei of the thalamus display functions pertaining to memory. Persons displaying lesions in the anterior thalamus, preventing input from the pathway involving the hippocampus, mammillary bodies and the MTT, display forms of amnesia, supporting the anterior thalamus's involvement in episodic memory.

  8. Lactiferous duct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactiferous_duct

    Lactiferous ducts are ducts that converge and form a branched system connecting the nipple to the lobules of the mammary gland. When lactogenesis occurs, under the influence of hormones, the milk is moved to the nipple by the action of smooth muscle contractions along the ductal system to the tip of the nipple.

  9. Mammillotegmental fasciculus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammillotegmental_fasciculus

    The mammillotegmental fasciculus (or mammillotegmental tract, mammillo-tegmental bundle of Gudden, or Fasciculus mammillotegmentalis) is a small bundle of efferent fibers from the hypothalamus running from the mammillary body to the tegmentum. [1] Its functions are not well defined for humans, but based on animal studies it seems to be related ...