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Francisco Franco Bahamonde[ f ][ g ] (4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish military general who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 to 1975 as a dictator, assuming the title Caudillo. This period in Spanish history, from the ...
Military career and honours of Francisco Franco. The military career of Francisco Franco Bahamonde began on 29 August 1907, when he took the oath as a cadet at the Spanish Toledo Infantry Academy. On 13 July 1910 he graduated from Infantry Academy and was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Spanish Army, in the same promotion as Juan ...
The first government of Francisco Franco was formed on 31 January 1938 during the Spanish Civil War, shortly after having been proclaimed as Head of State of Spain. [1] [2] It succeeded the Technical State Junta in the Nationalist zone—eventually, it would also take over from the Republican National Defence Council at the end of the war—and was the Government of Spain from 31 January 1938 ...
First Francoism. Coin of 5 pesetas minted in 1949. On the obverse is the effigy of General Franco with the inscription Francisco Franco Caudillo de España por la G. [Gracia] de Dios (Francisco Franco Caudillo of Spain by the G. [Grace] of God). On the reverse is the new coat of arms of Spain. The first Francoism (1939-1959) was the first stage ...
By the end of 1973, the physical health of dictator Francisco Franco had declined significantly, and it epitomized the final crisis of the Francoist regime. Following Blanco's death, the most conservative sector of the Francoist State, known as the búnker, wanted to influence Franco so that he would choose an ultraconservative as Prime Minister.
After the Alhucemas landing, Primo de Rivera developed a great admiration for Francisco Franco, a soldier with a great reputation after the African campaigns and the foundation of the Tercio de Extranjeros with José Millán Astray. On January 4, 1928, by Royal Decree, Franco was named Director of the General Military Academy. [3]
The end of the monarchy of King Alfonso XIII (r. 1886–1931) precipitated Gen. Francisco Franco's reactionary coup d'état (17 July 1936) against the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939), which launched the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939)
e. The Francisco Franco National Foundation [1] [2] [3] (Spanish: Fundación Nacional Francisco Franco; FNFF) [4] is a foundation created in 1976 devoted to promoting the legacy of the Spanish dictator Francisco Franco. [5] [6] The only child of Franco, Carmen Franco (1926–2017) led the organisation and later became its honorary president. [7 ...