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Axial Age (also Axis Age, [1] from the German Achsenzeit) is a term coined by the German philosopher Karl Jaspers. It refers to broad changes in religious and philosophical thought that occurred in a variety of locations from about the 8th to the 3rd century BCE.
The term Axial Age, coined by Karl Jaspers, is intended to express the crucial importance of the period of c. the 8th to 2nd centuries BC in world history. World population more than doubled over the course of the millennium, from about an estimated 50–100 million to an estimated 170–300 million.
Some historians have labelled the period from 900 to 200 BCE as the "axial age", a term coined by German-Swiss philosopher Karl Jaspers (1883–1969). According to Jaspers, in this era of history "the spiritual foundations of humanity were laid simultaneously and independently... And these are the foundations upon which humanity still subsists ...
An astrological age is a time period which, according to astrology, ... As far as axial precession is concerned, one scholar of Mithraism, David Ulansey, ...
Genuine philosophical thought, depending upon original individual insights, arose in many cultures roughly contemporaneously. Karl Jaspers termed the intense period of philosophical development beginning around the 7th century BCE and concluding around the 3rd century BCE an Axial Age in human thought.
The Axial Age was a period between 750 and 350 BCE during which major intellectual ... Arabic thought in the liberal age 1798-1939. Cambridge University Press. Moyn ...
The Bronze Age collapse was followed by the Iron Age around 1200 BCE, during which a number of new civilizations emerged, culminating in a period from the 8th to the 3rd century BCE which Karl Jaspers termed the Axial Age, presented as a critical transitional phase leading to classical civilization. [81]
Axial may refer to: one of the anatomical directions describing relationships in an animal body; In geometry: a geometric term of location; an axis of rotation; In chemistry, referring to an axial bond; a type of modal frame, in music; axial-flow, a type of fan; the Axial Age in China, India, etc. Axial Seamount and submarine volcano off Oregon ...