Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Containing a pyridinium ion, pyridinium chloride has a pK a of approximately 5, slightly more acidic than that of typical amines.This is due to the hybridization of the nitrogen: the nitrogen is sp 2 hybridized and more electronegative than those nitrogens in ammonium cations, which are sp 3 hybridized.
Phase behavior Triple point: 231.48 K (–41.67 °C), ? Pa Critical point: 619 K (346 °C), 5660 Pa Std enthalpy change of fusion, Δ fus H o: 8.28 kJ/mol Std entropy change
Pyridine is a basic heterocyclic organic compound with the chemical formula C 5 H 5 N.It is structurally related to benzene, with one methine group (=CH−) replaced by a nitrogen atom (=N−).
Pyridinium chlorochromate in a vial. Pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC) is a yellow-orange salt with the formula [C 5 H 5 NH] + [CrO 3 Cl] −.It is a reagent in organic synthesis used primarily for oxidation of alcohols to form carbonyls.
3-methyl pyridine is biodegradable, although it degrades more slowly and volatilize more readily from water samples than either 2-methyl- or 4-methyl-pyridine., [7] [8] 3-Methylpyridine is the main precursor to niacin , one of the B vitamins .
Microwave irradiation of phthalic anhydride and hydroxylamine hydrochloride in pyridine produces N-hydroxyphthalimide in 81% yield. [7] Even in the absence of a base, phthalic anhydride and hydroxylamine phosphate react to produce N-hydroxyphthalimide in 86% yield when heated to 130 °C. [8] Preparation of N-hydroxyphthalimide from phthalic ...
2-Chloromethylpyridine is an organohalide that consists of a pyridine core bearing a chloromethyl group. It is one of three isomeric chloromethylpyridines, along with 3- and 4-chloromethylpyridine. It is an alkylating agent. 2-Chloromethylpyridine is a precursor to pyridine-containing ligands. [1] [2]
The molecule consists of a pyrrodinyl group ((CH 2) 4 N-) attached via N to the 4-position of pyridine. It is a white solid. The compound has attracted interest because it (pK a = 9.58) is more basic than dimethylaminopyridine (pK a = 9.41). [1] It is a popular base catalyst. [2]