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  2. Chylomicron retention disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chylomicron_retention_disease

    Chylomicron retention disease is a disorder of fat absorption. [1] It is associated with SAR1B . [ 2 ] Mutations in SAR1B prevent the release of chylomicrons in the circulation which leads to nutritional and developmental problems. [ 3 ]

  3. Chylomicron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chylomicron

    Chylomicron structure ApoA, ApoB, ApoC, ApoE (apolipoproteins); T (triacylglycerol); C (cholesterol); green (phospholipids). Chylomicrons transport lipids absorbed from the intestine to adipose, cardiac, and skeletal muscle tissue, where their triglyceride components are hydrolyzed by the activity of the lipoprotein lipase, allowing the released free fatty acids to be absorbed by the tissues.

  4. Lipaemia retinalis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipaemia_retinalis

    Symptoms are caused by an increase in the level of chylomicron in the retinal circulation. [4] Though visual acuity is not affected, electroretinogram amplitude may be decreased. [2] Since acute increase in triglyceride may be asymptomatic at first, retinal signs of LR are an important clinical sign of hypertriglyceridemia. [5]

  5. Abetalipoproteinemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abetalipoproteinemia

    The signs and symptoms of abetalipoproteinemia appear in the first few months of life (because pancreatic lipase is not active in this period). They can include failure to gain weight and grow at the expected rate ( failure to thrive ); diarrhea; abnormal spiny red blood cells ( acanthocytosis ); and fatty, foul-smelling stools ( steatorrhea ...

  6. Lipoprotein lipase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipoprotein_lipase_deficiency

    Lipoprotein lipase deficiency is a genetic disorder in which a person has a defective gene for lipoprotein lipase, which leads to very high triglycerides, which in turn causes stomach pain and deposits of fat under the skin, and which can lead to problems with the pancreas and liver, which in turn can lead to diabetes.

  7. Remnant cholesterol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remnant_cholesterol

    Remnant cholesterol is the cholesterol content of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, which consist of very low-density lipoproteins and intermediate-density lipoproteins with chylomicron remnants. [ 2 ] [ 5 ] Remnant cholesterol is primarily chylomicron and VLDL, and each remnant particle contains about 40 times more cholesterol than LDL.

  8. Apolipoprotein C-III - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apolipoprotein_C-III

    Apolipoprotein C-III also known as apo-CIII, and apolipoprotein C3, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the APOC3 gene.Apo-CIII is secreted by the liver as well as the small intestine, and is found on triglyceride-rich lipoproteins such as chylomicrons, very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), and remnant cholesterol.

  9. Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsomal_triglyceride...

    4547 17777 Ensembl ENSG00000138823 ENSMUSG00000028158 UniProt P55157 O08601 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001300785 NM_000253 NM_001386140 NM_001163457 NM_008642 NM_001355051 NM_001355052 RefSeq (protein) NP_000244 NP_001287714 NP_001156929 NP_032668 NP_001341980 NP_001341981 Location (UCSC) Chr 4: 99.56 – 99.62 Mb Chr 3: 137.8 – 137.85 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse ...

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