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An anecdotal evidence (or anecdata [1]) is a piece of evidence based on descriptions and reports of individual, personal experiences, or observations, [2] [3] collected in a non-systematic manner. [4] The word anecdotal constitutes a variety of forms of evidence.
An example of anecdotal evidence within a proof by assertion fallacy would be as follows: "I was reading a novel where it said that bees don't sting, therefore bees do not sting." Since the anecdote here cited is admittedly fictional, it cannot be used as evidence.
The persuasiveness of anecdotal evidence compared to that of statistical evidence has been a subject of debate; some studies have argued for the presence a generalized tendency to overvalue anecdotal evidence, whereas others have emphasized the types of argument as a prerequisite or rejected the conclusion altogether.
Anecdotal evidence is an informal account of evidence in the form of an anecdote. The term is often used in contrast to scientific evidence, as evidence that cannot be investigated using the scientific method. The problem with arguing based on anecdotal evidence is that anecdotal evidence is not necessarily typical; only statistical evidence ...
While anecdotal evidence is typically unscientific, in the last several decades the evaluation of anecdotes has received sustained academic scrutiny from economists and scholars such as Felix Salmon, [1] S. G. Checkland (on David Ricardo), Steven Novella, R. Charleton, Hollis Robbins, [2] Kwamena Kwansah-Aidoo, and others. These academics seek ...
Jeff Daniels has had a long and illustrious career that has included a broad range of comedic and dramatic roles, from Dumb and Dumber to The Newsroom.He’s a singer, an actor and a writer — so ...
Argument from anecdote – a fallacy where anecdotal evidence is presented as an argument; without any other contributory evidence or reasoning. Inductive fallacy – a more general name for a class of fallacies, including hasty generalization and its relatives. A fallacy of induction happens when a conclusion is drawn from premises that only ...
Cher unveiled her two-part memoir in July. At the time, teased that the first installment would follow "her extraordinary beginnings through childhood to meeting and marrying Sonny Bono — and ...