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  2. Probable cause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probable_cause

    In United States criminal law, probable cause is the legal standard by which police authorities have reason to obtain a warrant for the arrest of a suspected criminal and for a court's issuing of a search warrant. [1] One definition of the standard derives from the U.S. Supreme Court decision in the case of Beck v.

  3. Reasonable and probable grounds in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reasonable_and_probable...

    The arrest of a disability pensioner in Melbourne was reported by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation; six police officers tackled and arrested the man in a demonstration of police brutality and the misjudgment which may occur in the exercise of reasonable and probable grounds.

  4. Stop and identify statutes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stop_and_identify_statutes

    However, to make an arrest, an officer must have probable cause to believe that the person has committed a crime. Some states require police to inform the person of the intent to make the arrest and the cause for the arrest. [19] However, it is not always obvious when a detention becomes an arrest.

  5. Reasonable suspicion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reasonable_suspicion

    Reasonable suspicion is a legal standard of proof that in United States law is less than probable cause, the legal standard for arrests and warrants, but more than an "inchoate and unparticularized suspicion or 'hunch ' "; [1] it must be based on "specific and articulable facts", "taken together with rational inferences from those facts", [2] and the suspicion must be associated with the ...

  6. Brinegar v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brinegar_v._United_States

    The Supreme Court, in finding the arrest to be constitutional, stated that the officer had probable cause to stop the defendant's car. [3] The Court emphasized that "probable cause" was the standard for conducting the arrest, not "guilt beyond a reasonable doubt" as is required for criminal convictions. The Court stressed that if the "beyond a ...

  7. Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Amendment_to_the...

    The Bill of Rights in the National Archives. The Fourth Amendment (Amendment IV) to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights.It prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets requirements for issuing warrants: warrants must be issued by a judge or magistrate, justified by probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and must particularly describe the place to be ...

  8. Steele was arrested on probation violation charges. The cause of death was hanging, according to the medical examiner. He was in a holding cell at the Amherst County Circuit Courthouse, where he was scheduled to attend a hearing. Jail or Agency: Blue Ridge Regional Jail Authority - Amherst County Adult Detention Center; State: Virginia

  9. Arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrest

    An arrest is the act of apprehending and taking a person into custody ... When there exists probable cause to believe that a person has committed a minor crime, such ...