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Although spironolactone poses an important risk of hyperkalemia in the elderly, in those with kidney or cardiovascular disease, and/or in those taking medications or supplements which increase circulating potassium levels, a large retrospective study found that the rate of hyperkalemia in young women without such characteristics who had been ...
Find out how spironolactone improves the appearance of hormonal acne, side effects, and more. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 ...
One phase 3 clinical trial, published in The BMJ last year, followed 400 women taking either spironolactone or a placebo for 24 weeks. Side effects were slightly more common in women who got the ...
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[1] [37] [125] Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist and is a useful acne treatment due to its ability to additionally block the androgen receptor at higher doses. [37] [105] Alone or in combination with a birth control pill, spironolactone has shown a 33 to 85% reduction in acne lesions in women. [116]
However, spironolactone is metabolized to three active metabolites, which give it prolonged activity (13.8 – 16. 5 hours). Spironolactone has a long half-life and is excreted 47-51% through kidneys. Patients with chronic kidney disease therefore require close monitoring when taking the drug. Spironolactone is also eliminated through feces (35-41%
Spironolactone is a prodrug with a short terminal half-life of 1.4 hours. [5] [6] [7] The active metabolites of spironolactone have extended terminal half-lives of 13.8 hours for 7α-TMS, 15.0 hours for 6β-OH-7α-TMS, and 16.5 hours for canrenone, and accordingly, these metabolites are responsible for the therapeutic effects of the drug. [5] [6]
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109 S High St #100, Columbus, OH · Directions · (614) 224-4261