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Composite free flaps include the fibular free flap, the DCIA free flap, the scapular free flap and the composite radial free flap amongst others. When the cancer resection involves a part of the lower jaw, depending on the patients age and the patients co-morbidities one composite free flap will be preferred over the others for reconstruction ...
A free flap is defined as a tissue mass that has been taken away from the original site to be used in tissue transplantation. [11] When a surgeon uses a free flap, the blood supply is cut and the pedicle reattached to recipient vessels, performing a microsurgical anastomosis. [12] For more information on free flaps, see also free flap.
The flap can be raised as an island flap as well as a pedicled flap. ... Whereas a multitude of free flaps are available, the radial forearm, anterolateral thigh ...
Free flap: Mandible reconstruction Shutter design flap: Cutaneous: Advancement: Forehead excisions Superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap: Cutaneous: Free flap: Free flap breast reconstruction: Superior gluteal artery perforator (SGAP) flap: Cutaneous: Free flap: Free flap breast reconstruction: Transverse rectus abdominis ...
This is an example of a pedicled musculocutaneous flap. Musculocutaneous and muscle flaps contain a layer of muscle to provide bulk that can fill a deeper defect. If skin cover is needed, a skin graft can be placed over top of it. Examples: gastrocnemius flap, latissimus dorsi flap, TRAM flap, and transverse upper gracillis flap. [2]
The Rubens flap consists of the peri-iliac fat pad which is based on the deep circumflex iliac artery and vein. The flap pedicle is 5–6 cm. long and the blood vessels are approximately 2.5 mm. in diameter. Advantages. The length and calibre of the vascular pedicle of the flap are usually sufficient. Bilateral reconstruction is possible.
Seltzer water and sparkling water are readily available at most grocery stores and offer copious flavor options that make for tasty sugar-free soda substitutes.
Construction of a new penis (sometimes called a neophallus or neopenis) [6] typically involves taking a tissue flap from a donor site (such as the forearm). Extending the urethra through the length of the neophallus is another goal of phalloplasty.