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The global under-five mortality rate in 1950 was 22.5%, which dropped to 4.5% in 2015. [10] Over the same period, the infant mortality rate declined from 65 deaths per 1,000 live births to 29 deaths per 1,000. [12] Globally, 5.4 million children died before their fifth birthday in 2017; [13] by 2021 that number had dropped to 5 million children ...
Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), sometimes known as cot death or crib death, is the sudden unexplained death of a child of less than one year of age. Diagnosis requires that the death remain unexplained even after a thorough autopsy and detailed death scene investigation. [2] SIDS usually occurs during sleep. [3]
The infant mortality rate of the world in 2019 was 28 according to the United Nations [4] and the projected estimate for 2020 was 30.8 according to the CIA World Factbook. [ 5 ] Note that due to differences in reporting, these numbers may not be comparable across countries.
Sudden infant death syndrome can cause the death of an infant and often no cause is found. There are some preventative measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of SIDS. These are: Lay the infant on his back for sleeping. [14] [15] Breastfeeding [16] Keeping the mattress free of all objects and instead dress the infant warmly. [16] [17 ...
Child mortality is the death of children under the age of five. [2] The child mortality rate (also under-five mortality rate) refers to the probability of dying between birth and exactly five years of age expressed per 1,000 live births. [3] It encompasses neonatal mortality and infant mortality (the probability of death in the first year of ...
There are approximately 400 deaths per year of SUDC in the U.S, with over 200 of these cases being the children aged 1–4 years. [3] SUDC deaths have occurred at the following sites: [4] Death at home, history provided: 79%; Crib or bassinet: 54%; Adult bed: 36%; The placed and found positions were as follows: Placed supine, side, prone*: 10% ...
Infant mortality is the death of an infant in the first year of life, often expressed as the number of deaths per 1,000 live births (infant mortality rate). Major causes of infant mortality include dehydration , infection , congenital malformation and SIDS .
Infant mortality: a practical approach to the analysis of the leading causes of death and risk factors. Pediatrics , 86 (2), 176-183. This is a peer reviewed scientific article that offers an analysis of the three main classifications of the causes of Infant mortality.